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Volume
9 Issue 8…Dedicated to the Dialogue on
Race…February 24, 2006
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Sounding the Alarm
By John
Burl Smith
As one of a few people who talked with Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. the evening he was assassinated (4-4-68), his admonition to the Invaders to “Develop a new psychology to plan our actions and a new philosophy to explain those actions” is clearer today. To a black power advocate, his statement seemed to be more open-handed-turn-the-other-cheek submissiveness, rather than the clinched-fist defiance black power advocated. However, today it is clear, Dr. King sounded the alarm for a change that had already begun that only a few recognized.
Today,
the evidence of his brilliant observation is glaringly clear. Dr. King’s call for a new psychology
and philosophy recognized that lynching, the color line and black and white
signs had been unmasked as devices of psychological slavery. After dismantling Reconstruction, whites
employed terrorist tactics to reinforce obvious barriers of
discrimination. Hiding behind Ku
Klux Klan hoods, whites terrorized and dominated our lives. Plessy vs. Ferguson (1896)
legalized this state terror.
Preachers disguised their racist separate-but-equal philosophy with the
Bible.
Black
leaders, like W. E. B. Dubois, Mary McLeod Bethune, Mary B. Talbert, Marcus
Garvey, Ida B. Wells, Sojourner Truth, Walter White and Thurgood Marshall,
countered this reign of terror with valiant efforts to speak truth to
power. Blacks laid life and limb
on the line until the Supreme Court struck down legal racism in Board of
Education vs. Topeka (1954).
It was the psychology of civil rights and philosophy of open non-violent
resistance that exposed segregation as apartheid in America.
A
visionary, Dr. King looked beyond the veil of history that day and saw the
reality of tomorrow. A prophetic
alarm back then, Dr. King related the difficulty of introducing new ideas and
young leadership into SCLC. He came
back to Memphis to talk with the Invaders, because as young leaders, we had
been excluded from the march that ended in a riot. He confided that, “Leaders do not live forever. They have
the responsibility to water the roots of their organization with new blood in
order to grow new branches of leaders.
If they do not bring in young leaders, as old leaders die, the
organization dies. ”
Today,
black people are experiencing Dr. King’s worst fears. They face the future without any idea of where future leaders
will emerge. Without a clear
psychology and philosophy for the future, the NAACP selected a leader from
corporate America. Membership
drives flounder because most young people do not identify with its leaders, see
the significance of the organization or relate to its goals. Black icons or images and symbols of
success are reflected by people whose only connection to blacks is selling them
something or ripping them off for their votes or tax dollars.
Black
people are being farmed and sharecropped by everyone from everywhere. Businesses blacks could not get
financed and jobs they could not get during segregation are given to legal and
illegal immigrants or sent out of the country. Blacks are the only people without a psychology and
philosophy to teach their children who they are. With the passing of each day, the Middle Passage gets wider,
and we are further removed from Africa, our roots. Today, we are on the verge
of becoming people who do not identify with themselves. That should be alarming; it was to Dr.
King.
The
Dark Knight-Batman/White Ninja/Zorro is on a winter break from what he calls
“the drudgery of school.” This is
the first time the Georgia school system has offered this winter hiatus, which
includes Presidents’ Day. However,
with a major project due the first day back, the schoolwork continues through
this unexpected break. Thus,
according to the Dark One/Ninja/Zorro, “This is a false holiday!”
Changing of the Guard
By Yohannes Sharriff
Trumpets blow calling home
So many of our heroes and icons
This is the changing of the guard!
Richard Kirksey said, “The past
proceeds all futures”
Beautiful as Queen Nzinga, my newborn
niece
Radiating questions of fate
Her eyes scream, “Give me a chance to
see sunshine!
Let the devil turn his back and I will
fly!”
Chains and starvation will not restrain
my wings
It crushes me that her innocent eyes
Must see the Birth of nation in a slave
ship’s belly.
Whipped, raped and stripped of culture
Our people packed in cramped quarters
Surviving death, the stench of feces
and rotten flesh
She needs to know
She is as ancient as the ocean
Placed between us and home.
Breathing deeply and holding hands
We emerge from these waters
And make our way to shore
Like hurricanes and Haitian refugees
We make our way to shore
Not quite sure where we are
We make our way down this road
Dark as the moonless night
In 1945, my father’s family fled from
Mississippi
Stealth a necessity, the Klan might see
the beams
So no headlights on this road
Oppressive as Jim Crow and
reconstruction
The shackles we cannot see
Bind the minds of so many of my peers
Sharecrop in corporate fields
Cotton between their ears
Our worst fear has come
Sleight of hand replaced the black and white
signs
With biased questions on standardized
tests.
Out-dated textbooks and inferior
technology
Underpaid and overworked teachers
Produce disinterested students
Who sit behind the bars on school doors
and do time
Controlled by a wireless remote
We are ticking time bombs
Ready to explode the prison population
Programmed by poverty and public
education
W.E.B. Dubois seems so far away
When trap stars are the only tangible
example of success
Survivors of the war on black power
All crack out on Reganomics
We lost our way down this yellow brick
road
But don’t be deceived
This spiritual war is for the minds of
the future.
The shackles have gone virtual!
We must let our babies know
They’re in danger like the black vote
So many still believe in a white Jesus
And Europeans were right to enslave
And give religion to us heathens
Underexposed and unaware of who we are
How can we appreciate our inheritance,
Our ancestor’s sacrifice?
So, tonight this poem is for all the
giants
Who laid down their lives so I can stand
on this stage
No black face, no shuck and jive
Defiant as Frederick Douglass risking
life and limb
Twice to escape the plantation
Defiant as Ida B. Wells exposing the
myths
And lies behind lynching
Defiant as “Ali boom-baya!”
Defiant as Muhammad Ali saying,
“No Vietnamese ever called me Nigga”
Defiant as David Walker’s Appeal
Defiant as Dave Chappelle’s ticket to
Africa
Defiant as Harriett Tubman
Going back for whomever she could find
We, the new leaders, must step behind
the wheel
Shhhh...The baby’s asleep.
And I see the elders in the rear view
mirror taking care
Thank you for getting us here
Please continue to be our signpost
Ancestors guide our way home
We’ve come so far
Yet, we still are so far from home
Disgruntled
wants to know: GOP congressional leaders consult with the Bush
administration before making any decision. There is neither checks nor balances against executive
power; the US has an imperial leader.
A previous royal used illegal campaign funds and intrusive surveillance
to gather unsavory information on friends and foes. Could the current administration have “enemies’ lists” that
show members of Congress cross-dress, watch porno, engage in extra-martial
affairs and illicit sex, cheat on their taxes or some other illegal or
politically detrimental acts? If
so, it would explain why they genuflect before George W. Bush!
Disgruntled feels: Distraction! The sale of US ports to a foreign country is a serious
security issue. The Carlyle Group
of some other well-connected company will probably benefit from the
transaction. We have known about
this imminent sale for weeks. Now,
the media and members of Congress are gravely concerned to the exclusion of all
else. Forget the warrantless
wiretaps and the need for an independent investigator, Able Danger, the outing
of Valerie Plame and its Iran-Turkey-nuclear weapons connection. Forget Jack Abramoff and his ties to
the White House, deficits, debts and tax cuts. Wake up people!
This is mass distraction in action!
Imperial President Richard Nixon
(1913-1994)
The
second of five sons born to Francis and Hannah Milhous Nixon, Richard Nixon was
born on January 9, 1913 in Yorba Linda, California. Raised as an evangelical Quaker, his upbringing prohibited
drinking, dancing, gambling and swearing.
Nixon grew up in Whittier, California, where he attended Fullerton High
(1926-28) and Whittier High Schools (1928-30); he graduated first in his class
and won a full tuition scholarship to Harvard. Unable to afford the living expenses, he attended Whittier
College. In 1934, he graduated and
received a full scholarship to Duke University School of Law in Durham, N.C.
Nixon
earned his law degree (1937), returned to California, passed the bar exam and
began his legal practice with a small law firm in La Mirada. He met Pat, a high-school teacher; the
couple married and had two daughters -- Tricia and Julie.
During
WW II, Nixon, a naval officer, served in the supply corps stationed in the
South Pacific. Known for his poker
prowess, he won a large sum, which helped finance his 1946 run for
Congress. In an aggressive
campaign, Nixon easily beat Democrat Jerry Voorhis. He served on several high-profile committees, including the
House Un-American Activities Committee and handily won re-election.
Nixon
defeated US Rep. Helen Gahagan Douglas in his 1950 bid for the US Senate. During the campaign, Nixon accused
Douglas of having left-wing sympathies.
He called her the "Pink Lady;" the Independent Review dubbed
him "Tricky Dick."
In
1952, Nixon was elected Vice President on Dwight D. Eisenhower's ticket. He made the office a highly visible
base from which to launch a bid for president. He narrowly lost to John F. Kennedy in his 1960 run for
president. After his unsuccessful
bid for California governor (1962), Nixon moved to New York City and became a
well-paid senior partner in the leading law firm of Nixon Mudge Rose Guthrie
& Alexander.
Nominated
for president in 1968, Nixon appealed to a "silent majority" of
social conservatives and promised with "new leadership to end the war and
win the peace in the Pacific." Under the Nixon Doctrine of
"Vietnamization," the US trained and armed South Vietnamese forces in
a bid to allow US troop withdrawals.
In March 1969, Nixon ordered the secret bombing of Cambodia, escalating
the war.
Following
his 1972 defeat of Democrat George McGovern, the Nixon administration became
embroiled in controversy surrounding a break-in of the Democratic Party
headquarters at the Watergate hotel and office complex by members of the
Committee to Re-Elect the President (CREEP). As the Watergate scandal widened, Vice President Spiro T.
Agnew resigned for accepting bribes.
Nixon, an “unindicted co-conspirator,” announced his resignation on
August 8, 1974. On September 8,
1974, President Gerald Ford gave Nixon a blanket pardon. Viewed by critics as a quid pro quo for
Nixon’s resignation, the pardon was cited as a major reason for Ford's 1976
defeat.
Beyond
Watergate, Nixon, after Congress checked his war powers by cutting off Vietnam
War funding, ended US involvement in Indochina (1973). Secretary of State Henry Kissinger
(1974) negotiated agreements between Israel, Egypt and Syria. Détente led to improved relations with
China; Nixon became the first US president to visit that nation. With the
Soviet Union, he entered Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, which led to signing
of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.
He took the US dollar off the gold standard.
Called
“New Federalism,” Nixon’s domestic policy produced revenue sharing, anti-crime
laws and a more conservative court.
He signed bills lowering the maximum US speed limit to 55 MPH to
conserve gasoline, installed wage/price controls to abate inflation, ended the
draft and created environment protection and space shuttle programs.
In
his last years, Nixon gained praise as an elder statesman. He wrote many books
after his departure from politics, including his memoirs. On April 18, 1994,
Nixon suffered a major stroke and died April 22 in New York. (Sources: www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/rn37.html,
http://en.wikipedia.org and www.geocities.com/Heartland/2328/rmn.htm)
George W. Bush: Nixon II?
Angry
over George W. Bush administration’s imperialism and attempts to consolidate
power in the presidency by destroying constitutional checks and balances,
critics charge Bush is another Adolf Hitler. The comparison generates vociferous objections from Bush
supporters. Acceding the point
that Bush is no Hitler, there is a more realistic comparison in the presidency
of Richard Milhous Nixon.
On
domestic and foreign affairs, Bush compares favorably with the 37th US
President. Like Bush, Nixon sought
to concentrate power in the Oval Office.
He cited executive privilege to thwart congressional oversight, denying
the legislative branch its constitutional right to check and balance executive
power. Secretive, Nixon,
like Bush would be, if Congress acted responsibly, was often at odds with
Congress. In an interview
with David Frost, Nixon explained executive privilege: "When the President does it, that
means that it's not illegal."
No
small government conservatives, Nixon and Bush expanded the federal
bureaucracy. Nixon created the
Environmental Protection Agency, Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and
Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Bush created the Department of Homeland Security, increased defense spending
for wars of choice on multiple fronts and a Medicare prescription drug benefit.
Nixon
and Bush promised to change the courts.
Under Chief Justice Earl Warren, Supreme Court decisions on civil
rights, particularly school desegregation and busing, antagonized
conservatives, particularly in the South, a group Nixon sought to appease. In nominating strict constructionists
that shared their judicial philosophy, Nixon and Bush insisted it was “the job
of the courts to interpret the law, not make the law.” So, each sought nominees that would
follow the framers’ ‘original intent.’
Like
Bush, who supports Pakistani dictator Pervez Musharraf and prefers Arab sheiks,
shahs and kings to democratically elected regimes, whether in the Middle East
or South America, Nixon supported Pakistani strongman General Yahya Khan
despite widespread human rights violations. He vocally abused democratically elected leaders in private
taped conversations, while he supported South American dictators, including
Augusto Pinochet of Chile.
Nixon
and Bush claimed to want reconciliation in order to bring a bitterly divided
nation together. Yet, each
practiced division. The pair’s
views on the poor are strikingly similar.
Reformers that dismantled programs that fought poverty, Nixon claimed to
end the “condescending politics of paternalism” in favor of individual and
local responsibility in overcoming poverty, while Bush looked to faith-based
groups to provide social programs to aid the poor. Bush’s “soft bigotry of low
expectations, a phrased often repeated in talking about his underfunded “No
Child Left Behind” education program screams condescension.
Similar
to Bush’s proposed cuts in domestic spending programs, Nixon’s 1973-1974 budget
proposed abolishing federal programs that aided the unemployed, mentally ill,
veterans, college students and others.
He also proposed discontinuing urban renewal, assistance for hospital
construction and reducing the school lunch program.
On
the economy, to get reelected, Nixon abandoned any pretext of fiscal
conservatism. Favoring big
business, he cut taxes and increased spending. An accommodating Federal Reserve Board lowered interest
rates to encourage business borrowing and job creation. In the short-run, long enough to cement
his reelection, incomes rose and unemployment fell, but stagflation, rising
prices and falling output, followed.
In all the above respects and more, including corruption, Bush is more
like Nixon than Hitler
Nixon Quotes
As
Nixon resigned in disgrace, he still protested, "I'm not a
crook!" Yet, tapes
released after his ignoble departure and death paint a different picture. In his own words, Nixon was fully
engaged in the Watergate break-in cover-up.
The
tapes also show his true feelings on his secret war in Cambodia and the
media. On the latter, Nixon said,
"I think that the ability of the American people to review all that there
is to know about their president using a microscope is wonderful. Still, I
think some people get a little carried away when they take out their
proctoscopes."
Nixon
held strong negative views of blacks and Jews. On one tape, Nixon said, “I have the greatest affection for
them [blacks], but I know they're not going to make it for 500 years. They
aren't. You know it, too. The Mexicans are a different cup of tea. They have a
heritage. At the present time, they steal, they're dishonest, but they do have
some concept of family life. They don't live like a bunch of dogs, which the
Negroes do live like.”
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