The DISH

Unbossed and unbought news and information you can use

Vol. 14 No. 43…Dedicated to the Dialogue on Race…October 24, 2011

 

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Bit of History

SPLOST (1997-2011)



The DeKalb County Special Purpose Local Option Sales Tax (SPLOST) authorizes the collection of a one-cent sales tax on purchases taxed in DeKalb County. These tax dollars are used to fund capital improvements, which include building improvements, new schools, classroom additions, technology, and transportation needs.

DeKalb County residents and anyone who has made a purchase within the county since 1997 have paid this one-cent sales tax. DeKalb voters initially approved SPLOST for five years. DeKalb County collected $415 million over the five-year period (1997-2002). It built ten new schools, constructed multi-purpose buildings and modified existing structures.

Claiming the work begun under SPLOST I incomplete and more needed to be done, DeKalb voters were asked to re-authorize the one-cent SPLOST sales tax. Voters approved the tax referendum for another five years. Over the five-year period (2002-2007), the country collected $457 million. Under SPLOST II, the county constructed eleven (11) new schools, made modifications to existing structures countywide, including major renovations to ten (10) middle and high schools.

Nearing the end of SPLOST II, school officials claimed more needed to be done and warned of a possible increase in property taxes to fund debt obligations if SPLOST III failed to gain voter approval. DeKalb voters approved SPLOST III, which was estimated to raise $466 million over the five year period (2007-2012). As of July, SPLOST III has collected $385 million, which were used to replace one high school and fund renovations at other locations across the county.

As expected, school officials are asking for another extension. On November 8, 2011, DeKalb voters will decide whether to approve SPLOST IV to extend the one-cent sales tax for another five years. The revenue collected will be used to pay interest on the debt, upgrade the bus and vehicle fleet, build new elementary schools, investments in technology equipment and infrastructure, etc. SPLOST IV is estimated to raise $475 million over the five year period (2012-2017)


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A Battle Lost but Fight Goes On

By John Burl Smith



Described as a "true win-win solution" by leaders who got projects funded under the Transportation and Investment Act of 2010, the once grand vision of commuter rail for the Atlanta Metropolitan region degenerated into an insider scheme that will benefit the same groups and communities that have benefitted most from previous tax referendums. Before the battles began, hopes were high that an I-20 East Rail Project would be a part of a regional economic development, job creation, congestion relief and air quality improvement plan that finally rewarded South DeKalb County for its many years of paying the MARTA one cent sales tax. However, South DeKalb was passed over once again as MARTA rail lines went elsewhere.


Starting out most DeKalb residents were willing to "stack arms" and let "bygones be bygones" by agreeing to pay another one-cent in sales tax demanded under HB277 in order to get an I-20 train. Enthusiasm was kindled in October 2010 when MARTA, DeKalb County government and the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) began holding meetings with Southwest DeKalb residents to plan a lobbying campaign before the Atlanta Regional Roundtable on behalf of an I-20 train. According to Dr. John Crocker, MARTA's director of development and regional coordination, the community needed to "convince DeKalb and regional officials that an I-20 project is something that would advance region transportation in order to get the I-20 East project on the list. Most importantly, documentation, such as the locally preferred alternative or a completed environmental impact statement would be essential. "

The general consensus was that such an I-20 line would serve thousands of South DeKalb, Rockdale and Newton County residents, as well as others that commute daily up I-20 to Atlanta. Economically, it would open up the whole southwest end of DeKalb County which has large tracts of undeveloped land along I-20 and the Lithonia Industrial Park. Once local politicians began compiling the list, skirmishes broke out between advocates for new projects that were not even under consideration before HB277 became law and those backing projects that had been waiting years for funding. Outrage and protest flared in South DeKalb, as new projects like the rail line from the Arts Center to Cumberland Mall "leap-frogged" the I-20 rail project, as battle lines were drawn.

Now that the horse trading is over, what will go before voters in July of 2012 is a raid on taxpayers' pocketbooks by insiders. The only ones happy with the project list are politicians that represent areas which got projects, special interests that will benefit and their backers. Were it not for the underhanded manner in which HB277 was designed and implemented, projects such as the Clifton Corridor transit line, the Atlanta Beltline, the Northwest Corridor light rail study and planning phase along I-85 from the Doraville station to Gwinnett arena would not be considered. Moreover, two projects in particular on the list, the Clayton County local bus service and the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority's Xpress Bus service, have been rejected by voters or the legislature.

The skirmish line between those who support passage of the HB277 referendum and those who have pledged to oppose it is best symbolized by the I-20 rail line fight. Faced with the funding impasse, DeKalb Commissioner Lee May offered a compromise to raise the$225 million allocation for the I-20 line by splitting funds for the Clifton Corridor, which got $700 million, with the I-20 project. May got six elected officials - Commissioners Larry Johnson and Sharon Barnes Sutton; School Board member Eugene Walker; and state Reps. Michelle Henson, Howard Mosby and Darshun Kendricks - to sign his letter requesting the change which was sent to DeKalb CEO Burrell Ellis.

Outrage grew among DeKalb Board of Commissioners members May, Larry Johnson, Sharon Barnes Sutton, Stan Watson and Elaine Boyer at both the Roundtable and Ellis' decision not to support more funding for the I-20 corridor. They fired off a statement accusing Ellis, who sat on the Regional Roundtable, of refusing to offer an amendment that would have allowed a full vote on equally splitting funding between the I-20 East and the Clifton Corridor projects. "With no champion on the Roundtable to further the interests of the people, rail will not come to South and Central DeKalb and the economic advantages that rail brings will continue to be out of reach for this segment of DeKalb."

Board of Commission President Larry Johnson said he is going to push DeKalb legislators to support a petition signed by more than 900 voters supporting full funding for a MARTA rail extension to Wesley Chapel Road. He believes the I-20 transit project should have received $522 million on the Roundtable's Investment List. "At this point, I will encourage voters to vote against the referendum. You got people who paid [the MARTA tax] for 30 years and now they're going to pay an extra penny and still not get the services they need. It's a travesty. Without a strong showing in South DeKalb, it won't pass."

Feeling extremely pleased that MARTA got $600 million for state-of-good repair projects, CEO Beverly Scott said MARTA plans to use the $225 million earmarked for I-20 to buy land for park and ride transit centers in South DeKalb. Her suggestion fueled even more outrage in South DeKalb. Viola Davis, an I-20 rail line supporter captured the sentiment of most voters, "That would be a waste of the $225 million. Presently, there is a park and ride at Gresham Road which buses do not use that is in total disrepair. We don't need any more of those. Why can't MARTA use the $225 million and begin building the I-20 line as far as it will go. That is what they did with the line to Tucker and Sandy Springs." Commissioner May reiterated "Ellis' actions have put DeKalb County's hopes in jeopardy."

Atlanta Mayor Kasim Reed, who helped put together the list, acknowledged that "the projects list is not the grand plan once envisioned." But, Reed is happy with the slice of the transportation pie he got for backers of the Beltline. After getting $602 million for the Beltline, he said, "For folks who disagree with this work, I just want you to put up your Plan B. Show me what your plan is to deal with the biggest threat to our region and our state, which is traffic congestion. We're losing business ....because of traffic, and we know what our competitors are saying."

Apparently, Reed ignored South DeKalb, which is the most under-served area in Metropolitan Atlanta and its I-20 argument which would do more to relieve traffic congestion, improve air quality, shorten commuter time, provide economic opportunities and serve thousands of South DeKalb, Rockdale and Newton County residents, as well as others that commute daily up I-20 to Atlanta. Ellis, as Reed, is happy with the $700 million he got for his friends in the Clifton Corridor. However, the question now is are the voters of South DeKalb and Fulton going to be happy with paying another one penny in sales tax for improvements in communities which will not benefit them. The south end has lagged behind other areas in development for the last forty years and the fight over HB277 funds will do nothing to change that. Under this plan $6.14 billion will be spent but there is not a single major project to help economic development on the South end of the metropolitan region.

Voters in DeKalb and Fulton should vote "NO" in July 2012 and send a message to our so-called leaders that they are not going to continue to pay taxes and get nothing for them.



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Venue for an Artist

Union Nurses Call for Wall Street Tax

By Michael Moore



The movement to hold Wall Street accountable for tanking the U.S. economy spread to downtown Saint Paul, as more than 100 delegates to the Minnesota Nurses Association's convention marched Tuesday to raise awareness of the union's plan to "heal" Main Street with a tax on Wall Street.

The nurses marched along Wabasha Street during rush hour, carrying banker-themed Halloween masks and signs supporting National Nurses United's plan to rein in Wall Street, dubbed The Main Street Contract for America.

Put forth by National Nurses United, the nation's largest nurses' union, the Main Street Contract's centerpiece is the Financial Transaction Tax, a 0.5 percent tax on Wall Street trades. Nurses say such a tax would help curb the reckless, computer-driven trades made by bankers seeking high-volume, short-term profits in 2008, contributing to the country's financial meltdown.

The transaction tax could generate as much as $350 billion annually. Nurses want to see that revenue invested in public services "like health care coverage for the poor" and job creation.

By demonstrating in Saint Paul, the nurses added to the growing chorus of voices calling for greater scrutiny of the powerful role Wall Street banks and other giant corporations play in the U.S. political system. Marchers chanted, "Trick or treat, tax Wall Street!" and "They got bailed out, we got sold out!"

A week earlier, the Minnesota Nurses Association officially endorsed the Occupy Wall Street actions spreading to cities across the U.S., including Minneapolis.

"We applaud the commitment, savvy and sacrifice exhibited by the multitude of students, union members, clergy and many others from all walks of life who have come together to loudly and clearly place the blame for the nation's pain where it belongs," the MNA said in a statement. "Wall Street caused the financial crisis, and we share the growing demand that Wall Street pay us back."

The MNA represents more than 20,000 nurses in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Iowa.


About Me: Not to be confused with 'the' Michael Moore, Moore edits The Union Advocate, the official publication of the St. Paul Regional Labor Federation.




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Hood Notes

Some DeKalb Citizens Question SPLOST IV

By Leslie Johnson



Major renovations could come to Stone Mountain High School and Redan High School if SPLOST IV passes in November, but some county residents expressed concerns about the special tax during Saturday's DeKalb Legislative Community Cabinet meeting at Chapel Hill Middle School in Decatur.

Under SPLOST IV, which voters will decide on in the Nov. 8 election, there would be additions and renovations to Redan High School, Comprehensive Arts School at Avondale Middle School, and Henderson Middle School. Stone Mountain High School and Southwest DeKalb High School would also undergo substantial makeovers.

Two schools in Stone Mountain would be among seven replaced with SPLOST IV funds: Rockbridge Elementary and Smoke Rise Elementary.

"Simply put, we're still not finished," said Barbara Colman, Interim CIP Operations Officer, DeKalb County School System, at the monthly legislative meeting held by Super District 7 Commissioner Stan Watson.

There is a full list of the proposed renovations and building plans, including estimated costs on the DeKalb County School System website.

Colman reviewed past SPLOST projects (which stands for Special Purpose Local Option Sales Tax) that resulted in new schools and improvements over the years, with the crowd of about 150-200 people. During the question and answer period in which one person spoke in favor of the tax's benefits, some county residents weren't convinced that plans under a new SPLOST were necessary or feasible, considering the system's decision to close several schools.

"Please explain the reason we closed all those schools and need to open up" new ones, a parent asked.

"Some of the older school buildings have used their life cycle," Colman said.

Viola Davis, of the grassroots movement Unhappy Taxpayer & Voter, asked about an external forensic audit of SPLOST funds, given the criminal investigation that kicked off a few years ago of school construction programs under previous system leadership. The answer: no, but there are other audits and performance reviews happening as required by law, an official said.

Davis, speaking outside the meeting, said that is not good enough. "If there is no external forensic audit, there should be no SPLOST," she said. "We can wait until 2012 to have this on the ballot. I don't think that's asking too much."



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DISHing It Up Hot!

SPLOST Means More Taxes

By Dot



Georgia is a blue state. It has been turning bluer since Democrats became turning into Republicans in opposition to the Supreme Court landmark decision in Brown v. Board of Education (1954). Staunchly opposed to school integration, the Georgia legislative delegation signed the Southern Manifesto, declaring it would employ every available means to maintain segregation of public schools. And, while Georgia voters have elected some Democratic governors since the 1950s, the state has held onto its blue state credentials.


Currently, Georgia has a Republican governor, a majority Republican state legislature and majority Republican congressional delegation; both of its Senators are Republicans that have signed the Americans for Tax Reform Pledge of "no new taxes."

Given its history and the pledge of its elected representatives not to raise taxes, one would expect Georgia to be a low-tax, no personal income tax state. To the contrary, Georgia state government is funded with a personal income tax and a 4% sales tax. More revenue is collected through a host of fees and fines. In general, Georgians are thoroughly fleeced, despite the opposition to taxes and big government posturing of our politicians.

In addition to property taxes, local governments employ a variety of sales taxes, fees and fines to fund local governmental operations, particularly public education and transportation. For example, in DeKalb County, residents pay a one-cent MARTA sales tax to support public transportation, a one-cent sales tax for SPLOST (Special Purpose Local Option Sales Tax) for use in public education capital projects, which include new schools, classrooms, technology, and debt retirement, and HOST (Homestead Option Sales Tax), a one-cent sales tax to provide for an increased homestead exemption from county ad valorem taxes; a portion of HOST revenue (20%) can be used for capital improvements and adjustment of the millage rate. DeKalb is only one of two Georgia counties with a HOST.  Thus, with the state's 4% sales tax and the three one-cent sales taxes levied on consumer purchases -- MARTA, SPLOST and HOST -- DeKalb County residents pay a 7% sales tax in addition to the state personal income tax.

As you know, sales taxes are the most regressive way to fund government. Sales taxes are regressive because those on the lower income level pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes as compared to those at higher income levels. Poor people spend every cent earned on basic necessities, so every dollar is taxed, whereas those with higher incomes can save and invest, and in doing so, avoid sales taxes.

On Tuesday, November 8, 2011, DeKalb County voters will decide whether or not to continue paying SPLOST. Like all sales taxes, SPLOST disproportionately impacts the poor and minorities, who are in turn the least served by the expenditure of funds collected. Case in point is the location of schools closed when the DeKalb County School System needed to trim its budget. It only closed schools in majority black South DeKalb County.

Because this is an off-off year election, voter turnout is expected to be really low. A few hundred voters will likely decide the outcome of this referendum. Should SPLOST IV pass, it will mean more taxes, despite what SPLOST advocates in this blue state claim to the contrary.


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Politics Y2K11

Wolf Rips Norquist



On Tuesday in a fiery speech before the House of Representative, Rep. Frank Wolf (VA-R) accused Grover Norquist, President of Americans for Tax Reform (ATR) of working with "unsavory characters" and pushing a pledge that makes it harder for Congress to achieve meaningful deficit reduction and tax reform. Frank is one of six House Republicans that have refused to sign ATR's no-taxes pledge, which commits those who sign it to oppose all tax increases, as well as the elimination of tax deductions unless they are offset by corresponding tax rate reductions.


Wolf charged the no-taxes pledge was "paralyzing Congress" and making it impossible to even discuss ways to reform the cumbersome US tax code. "Simply put, I believe Mr. Norquist is connected with and has profited from a number of unsavory people and groups out of the mainstream. I also believe that Mr. Norquist has used the ATR pledge as leverage to advance many other issues that many Americans would find inappropriate, and when taken as a whole should give people pause."

According to Wolf, Norquist's unsavory associates include disgraced former lobbyist Jack Abramoff, who used ATR to launder money with the full knowledge of Norquist. He also charged Norquist with associating with two terrorist financiers and lobbying for mortgage giant Fannie Mae and Internet gambling companies.

Wolf called for Republicans not be held to account by Norquist, given his background of dealing with unsavory characters and causes and work to find solutions to the federal deficit crisis. He said, "Everything must be on the table, and I believe how the pledge is interpreted and enforced by Mr. Norquist is a roadblock to realistically reforming our tax code."

Norquist dismissed the criticism, calling the allegations "beneath him." He also branded Wolf's speech a "hissy fit" and a "compilation of whack job criticisms."

To hear Wolf rip Norquist, log on to www.c-spanarchives.org/program/MorningHour631.



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News You Use

DeKalb County SPLOST Referendum



For the November 8, 2011 election, DeKalb voters will essentially be deciding on SPLOST IV and whether or not to allow Sunday alcohol sales in Atlanta. You can read the entire one-page ballot at http://web.co.dekalb.ga.us/Voter/pdf/SBAtlanta.pdf. The SPLOST IV referendum is provided below:

"Shall a special one percent sales and use tax for educational purposes continue to be imposed in DeKalb County for not longer than 20 quarters, beginning July 1, 2012, to raise not more than $645,000,000 in the aggregate for the purpose of (A) developing sites for constructing and equipping new schools, support facilities and athletic facilities; (B) making additions to, acquiring or renovating and equipping existing schools, support facilities and athletic facilities and greenspace associated with such facilities, and demolishing portions of existing structures in connection therewith; (C) making system-wide renovations, additions and improvements to bus and parent pick-up driveways and facility parking lots and purchasing school buses, school-related vehicles and other transportation equipment; (D) making existing lease/purchase payments with respect to the acquisition of new and existing schools and support facilities; and (E) modernizing technology and making system-wide technology improvements, including the acquisition of computers and similar technology for students and staff; not to exceed $607,384,422 for the DeKalb County School District, $18,115,116 for the City Schools of Decatur and $19,500,462 for the Atlanta Independent School System, all as more fully described in the Notice of Election? If imposition of the tax is approved by a majority of the voters within the DeKalb County School District, such vote shall also constitute approval of the issuance of general obligation debt of the DeKalb County School District in the principal amount of not to exceed $200,000,000 for the purpose of funding a portion of the above projects of the DeKalb County School District and if the tax is approved by a majority of the voters within the City of Decatur, such vote shall also constitute approval of the issuance of general obligation debt of the City of Decatur in the principal amount of not to exceed $10,000,000 for the purpose of funding a portion of the above projects of the City Schools of Decatur?


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Mailbox: E-Mails, Faxes and Telephone Calls

 

Email www.guardian.co.uk...US firms cut thousands of jobs during last tax holiday, study reveals...By Paul Harris...As some of America's biggest corporations push for a tax holiday on more than $1trillion of overseas profits, a new survey has revealed that the last time such a measure was tried it ended in the loss of hundreds of thousands of jobs. The study could be a setback to the aggressive push by a coalition of American businesses, called Win America, which includes big-name firms like Apple, Google and Pfizer. The group has employed more than 160 lobbyists to push its agenda, claiming that the companies will use the tax break to bring back money overseas and invest it in building new facilities and creating jobs. But a report carried out by the Washington-based Institute for Policy Studies has examined the last time such a move was carried out. That was in 2004, when a similar scheme allowed 843 firms to cut their tax rate on repatriating overseas profits from 35% to 5%. The firms then brought home $312 billion and avoided paying $92 billion in government taxes in return for a promise to create jobs. The measure was called the American Job Creation Act. However, the IPS study measured the actions of some of the largest firms who took advantage of the tax holiday, and found that 58 of them slashed 591,000 jobs. The companies accounted for a massive 70% of the repatriated funds, and saved around $64 billion they would have otherwise paid in taxes. The firms included Ford, Pfizer, Kodak, General Electric and Verizon.

Email http://dailybail.com/home/holy-bailout-federal-reserve-now-backstopping-75-trillion-of.html...Federal Reserve Now Backstopping $75 Trillion of Bank of America's Derivatives Trades...This story from Bloomberg just hit the wires this morning. Bank of America is shifting derivatives in its Merrill investment banking unit to its depository arm, which has access to the Fed discount window and is protected by the FDIC. This means that the investment bank's European derivatives exposure is now backstopped by U.S. taxpayers. Bank of America didn't get regulatory approval to do this; they just did it at the request of frightened counterparties. Now the Fed and the FDIC are fighting as to whether this was sound. The Fed wants to "give relief" to the bank holding company, which is under heavy pressure. This is a direct transfer of risk to the taxpayer done by the bank without approval by regulators and without public input. JP Morgan is apparently doing the same thing with $79 trillion of notional derivatives guaranteed by the FDIC and Federal Reserve. What this means for you is that when Europe finally implodes and banks fail, U.S. taxpayers will hold the bag for trillions in CDS insurance contracts sold by Bank of America and JP Morgan. Even worse, the total exposure is unknown because Wall Street successfully lobbied during Dodd-Frank passage so that no central exchange would exist to track net derivative exposure. This is a recipe for Armageddon. Bernanke is absolutely insane. No wonder Geithner has been hopping all over Europe begging and cajoling leaders to put together a massive bailout of troubled banks. His worst nightmare is Eurozone bank defaults leading to the collapse of the large U.S. banks who have been happily selling default insurance on European banks since the crisis began.

Email http://workingamerica.visibli.com...Tax Cuts for Rich Cost $11.6 Million Every HOUR...by Tula Connell...It's really a shame Republicans in Congress don't want to raise taxes on the super wealthy to help fund needed repairs to our nation's bridges and roads--which in turn would create badly needed jobs for some of the nation's 26 million unemployed and underemployed or those who have stopped looking for work. Because tax cuts for the wealthiest 5 percent cost the U.S. Treasury--that's you, gentle taxpayer--$11.6 million every hour of every day. That nauseating figure comes to us from a new rolling counter of the cost of Bush's tax cuts on taxpayers by the National Priorities Project (NPP). The project notes: In total, the top 5 percent of wage earners live in 1.4 million households. They earn $477,453 per year, on average, and will receive an average tax cut of $66,384 in 2011. Conversely, the bottom 20% of wage earners will receive an average tax cut of $107 this year. The wealthiest 5% of Americans earn 33 % of all U.S. income.

Email www.federalnewsradio.com... Judge: Ala. witnesses aimed to hurt black turnout...By Phillip Rawls... The judge who presided over Alabama's gambling corruption trial says two of the prosecution's key witnesses demonstrated "a deep-seated racial animus" and a desire to suppress black voter turnout when they helped the FBI investigate claims of Statehouse vote buying. U.S. District Judge Myron Thompson released a blistering 44-page opinion Thursday evening that said state Sen. Scott Beason and former Rep. Benjamin Lewis portrayed themselves as lawmakers trying to root out corruption when they recorded meetings and phone calls with gambling proponents. But the judge said they were trying to keep a pro-gambling referendum off Alabama's 2010 general election ballot to suppress black voter turnout and help Republicans gain control of the Legislature. Beason said Friday he was still studying Thompson's opinion and would make a statement later. Lewis, now a district judge, did not return phone calls from The Associated Press.