The DISH

Unbossed and unbought news and information you can use

Vol. 14 No. 34…Dedicated to the Dialogue on Race…August 22, 2011

 

 

Intuit's Vibe

Blaming Poverty on the Poor

By Josephine Dixon-Banks

 

 

Give us your deprived,

your malleable muddled masses

hoping for a gentler taskmaster

Welcome to the multi-trillion dollar industry,

Poverty --A.K.A, cheapest labor force


Poverty works, never ever unemployed

A much needed commodity to justify

White-collar crime classes

Teaching dastardly deeds--to procure monetary needs-

fostering avarice greed


Give us your deprived,

your malleable muddled masses

hoping for a gentler taskmaster

Welcome to the multi-trillion dollar industry,

Poverty --A.K.A., cheapest labor force

 

Poverty creates jobs for those financing the societal

Institution of ya godda pay more taxes

Blaming Poverty on the poor

Look! what Enron did to those less fortunate

Blaming Poverty on the poor


Did not corporations want

a billion dollar welfare check

Blaming Poverty on the poor

Blaming Poverty on the poor


Give us your deprived,

your malleable muddled masses

hoping for a gentler taskmaster

Welcome to the multi-trillion dollar industry,

Poverty--A.K.A., cheapest labor force

 

No penance just punishment

augmenting the pillar of economic pillaging

Poor people put in the pillory from the political pulpit

 

Poverty is prime property

Poverty pimps portrayed as political preachers

purely punitive but polite

The pluralization of Poverty

provides prestige of the patricians

 

Poverty, the promissory note

from the bureaucratic infidel

The Truth will tell--the truth will tell

Poverty the patriotic prisoner on trial for treason







The Face of Poverty in America

By John Burl Smith



Poverty in America has always reflected a bleak existence for some, but today its grim visage shrouds the survival of millions of children. Researchers continue to document disparities in resources and outcomes between poor and non-poor children across large numbers of dimensions. Evidence complied from national data and studies of specific states or communities reveal a worsening picture of higher rates of various health problems, inferior housing, inferior schools, less access to computers and educational materials at home as well as school, inferior child care, higher rates of child abuse, higher rates of parental substance abuse, more frequent moves, more exposure to toxic chemicals and pollution, higher rates of lead poisoning, and other disadvantages for poor children.

 

These statistics fall heaviest on the non-working poor, who spend a greater share of their income on commodities such as food, shelter, and utilities. About 40% of spending is for shelter and utilities and 30% for food. All of this comes at a time when Tea Party conservatives are demanding even more draconian cuts in social services, most of which affect children directly.


Figures provided by the US Census Bureau in 2010 for 2008 and before the current recession began show 39.8 million people lived in poverty, up from 37.3 million in 2007, which was the second consecutive annual increase in the number of people in poverty. The poverty rate that year was 13.2%, the highest since 1997. The family poverty rate and the number of families in poverty were 10.3% and 8.1 million, respectively, up from 9.8% and 7.6 million in 2007.


This data compound the fact that 15.4 million Americans live in extreme poverty, which means their family's cash income is less than half of the poverty line, or less than about $10,000 a year for a family of four (CBPP 2007). Coupled with the fact that 16 million low-income households either paid more for rent and utilities than the federal government says is affordable or lived in overcrowded or substandard housing, millions of children endure a precarious existence, teetering on the brink of homelessness.

 

Across the nation, child poverty grew by 18% over the last decade and the rate now stands at 20%. This means that one of every five children in the US - 15 million in all - lives in poverty. Thirty-eight states saw their child poverty rates increase. However, child poverty is not evenly distributed geographically. New Hampshire (11%) and Minnesota (14%) posted the lowest child-poverty rates, while Alabama ( 25%), Louisiana (24%), and Mississippi (31%) reflect the highest levels. The rise in child poverty nationwide reverses gains obtained in the early 1990s.

 

When looking at the poorest compared to the richest places (cities and counties) in America, one thing is clear -- poorer communities contain large populations of minorities. Cities such as Detroit, MI, Miami, FL, Newark, NJ, Atlanta, GA, Milwaukee, WI, Philadelphia, PA, Memphis, TN and St. Louis, MO with large African American populations all made the list of the US' poorest cities. The operation of the US economic and political system has led to certain people/groups being relatively disenfranchised.

 

First, the so-called free enterprise system creates unfair competition for jobs, as employers establish qualifications and determine who is most qualified. Slavery in America made discrimination a part of the competition for jobs. Cheap labor, a by-product of slavery, guaranteed there was always a significant number of unemployed, so that not everyone would have a job because the private enterprise system does not generate enough jobs to employ everyone. The federal government supports this slavery/cheap labor concept with laws and policies, while the courts uphold this 3/5 Compromise discrimination.


Secondly, the top echelon of business has the power to allocate the profits of the enterprise, and has allocated more and more of these profits to themselves in recent years. Next, military and security expenditures represent half of US federal government discretionary spending, which is much larger than expenditures to assist poor people. The politically and financially connected, known as the "military-industrial complex," through their ability to lobby Congress and the Administration effectively controls the US budgetary process. Corporations and the rich establish the spending priorities, including tax breaks and subsidies for themselves, which all too often come at the expense of the working class and the poor.


Finally, this system segregates people by income and discriminates against people based on race. Consequently, the ugly face of poverty on Wall Street smiles when jobs are low paying and scarce. The lack of income, as described in the poverty section above is the basis of childhood poverty in America and its attending misery, including poor housing, lack of food, health problems and inability to address the educational needs of children. (Sources: www.worldhunger.org, www.nilesstar.com, www.gafcp.org, www.highbeam.com, http://noah‑cicero.blogspot.com  and http://hiphopwired.com)





Bit of History

The War on Poverty (1964-1981)



In his State of the Union address on January 8, 1964, United States President Lyndon B. Johnson proposed expanding the role of government in an effort to eradicate national poverty, which affected approximately nineteen percent of the American population. The War on Poverty, part of Johnson's Great Society, funded social welfare programs from education to health care; it was considered a continuation of Franklin Delano Roosevelt's New Deal, which ran from 1933 to 1935, and the Four Freedoms of 1941, i.e., Freedom of speech and expression, freedom of worship, freedom from want and freedom from fear.

 

The idea of a War on Poverty stemmed from a decision made in November 1963 to pursue a legislative agenda that economic advisers to President John F. Kennedy had planned. The War on Poverty consisted of a series of programs administered by the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO), which was established by the Economic Opportunity Act (EOA) that Congress passed in August 1964.

 

The OEO administered programs included Volunteers in Service to America (VISTA), Job Corps, Head Start, Legal Services and the Community Action Program. The OEO launched Project Head Start as an eight-week summer program in 1965 to help end poverty by providing preschool children from low-income families with a program that would meet emotional, social, health, nutritional, and psychological needs. Head Start was transferred to the Office of Child Development in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (later the Department of Health and Human Services) by the Nixon Administration in 1969.


Beyond the programs run by the OEO, the Department of Labor administered the Neighborhood Youth Corps, which was designed to keep needy students in school by offering them such incentives as a stipend, work experience, and "attitudinal" training. The Department of Agriculture provided loans to low-income farm families for business initiatives and attempted to improve the living conditions of migrant farm workers. In addition, other components of the EOA were designed to mesh with the rehabilitation services offered to welfare beneficiaries.

 

The most important measures of the War on Poverty, not included in the EOA, provided federal funds for the education of children in low-income families (Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965) and for the medical care of elderly individuals and individuals on welfare (Medicare and Medicaid, created by the Social Security Amendments of 1965).

 

The popularity of a war on poverty waned after the 1960s. The OEO was dismantled by President Nixon in 1973, though many of the programs were transferred to other federal agencies. During the second Nixon administration, Congress replaced the Office of Economic Opportunity with the Community Services Administration. In 1981 the Reagan administration abolished the Community Services Administration, leaving only individual programs such as legal services and Head Start as the bureaucratic survivors of the War on Poverty.

 

Deregulation, growing criticism of the welfare state, and an ideological shift to reducing federal aid to impoverished people in the 1980s and 1990s culminated in the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act of 1996, which, as claimed President Bill Clinton, "end[ed] welfare as we know it." Remnants of the War on Poverty can be found in federal programs such as Head Start, Volunteers in Service to America, and Job Corps.

 

According to the "Readers' Companion to U.S. Women's History", "Many observers point out that the War on Poverty's attention to Black America created the grounds for the backlash that began in the 1970s. The perception by the white middle class that it was footing the bill for ever-increasing services to the poor led to diminished support for welfare state programs, especially those that targeted specific groups and neighborhoods. Many whites viewed Great Society programs as supporting the economic and social needs of low-income urban minorities; they lost sympathy, especially as the economy declined during the 1970s."


While the War on Poverty failed to end poverty, it spawned several programs, notably Head Start, that have withstood the test of time. (Sources: www.answers.com/topic/war-on-poverty, www.absoluteastronomy.com, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_on_poverty)







Venue for an Artist

Annual State of the Union (1964)

By President Lyndon B. Johnson

 



Mr. Speaker, Mr. President, Members of the House and Senate, my fellow Americans: I will be brief, for our time is necessarily short and our agenda is already long.

 

Last year's congressional session was the longest in peacetime history. With that foundation, let us work together to make this year's session the best in the Nation's history.


Let this session of Congress be known as the session which did more for civil rights than the last hundred sessions combined; as the session which enacted the most far-reaching tax cut of our time; as the session which declared all-out war on human poverty and unemployment in these United States; as the session which finally recognized the health needs of all our older citizens; as the session which reformed our tangled transportation and transit policies; as the session which achieved the most effective, efficient foreign aid program ever; and as the session which helped to build more homes, more schools, more libraries, and more hospitals than any single session of Congress in the history of our Republic.


All this and more can and must be done. It can be done by this summer, and it can be done without any increase in spending. In fact, under the budget that I shall shortly submit, it can be done with an actual reduction in Federal expenditures and Federal employment.

 

We have in 1964 a unique opportunity and obligation--to prove the success of our system; to disprove those cynics and critics at home and abroad who question our purpose and our competence.


If we fail, if we fritter and fumble away our opportunity in needless, senseless quarrels between Democrats and Republicans, or between the House and the Senate, or between the South and North, or between the Congress and the administration, then history will rightfully judge us harshly. But if we succeed, if we can achieve these goals by forging in this country a greater sense of union, then, and only then, can we take full satisfaction in the State of the Union.


Unfortunately, many Americans live on the outskirts of hope--some because of their poverty, and some because of their color, and all too many because of both. Our task is to help replace their despair with opportunity.


This administration today, here and now, declares unconditional war on poverty in America. I urge this Congress and all Americans to join with me in that effort.


It will not be a short or easy struggle, no single weapon or strategy will suffice, but we shall not rest until that war is won. The richest Nation on earth can afford to win it. We cannot afford to lose it. One thousand dollars invested in salvaging an unemployable youth today can return $40,000 or more in his lifetime.


Poverty is a national problem, requiring improved national organization and support. But this attack, to be effective, must also be organized at the State and the local level and must be supported and directed by State and local efforts.

 

For the war against poverty will not be won here in Washington. It must be won in the field, in every private home, in every public office, from the courthouse to the White House.


The program I shall propose will emphasize this cooperative approach to help that one-fifth of all American families with incomes too small to even meet their basic needs.


Our chief weapons in a more pinpointed attack will be better schools, and better health, and better homes, and better training, and better job opportunities to help more Americans, especially young Americans, escape from squalor and misery and unemployment rolls where other citizens help to carry them.

 

Very often a lack of jobs and money is not the cause of poverty, but the symptom. The cause may lie deeper in our failure to give our fellow citizens a fair chance to develop their own capacities, in a lack of education and training, in a lack of medical care and housing, in a lack of decent communities in which to live and bring up their children.

 

But whatever the cause, our joint Federal-local effort must pursue poverty, pursue it wherever it exists--in city slums and small towns, in sharecropper shacks or in migrant worker camps, on Indian Reservations, among whites as well as Negroes, among the young as well as the aged, in the boom towns and in the depressed areas.

 

Our aim is not only to relieve the symptom of poverty, but to cure it and, above all, to prevent it. No single piece of legislation, however, is going to suffice.


We will launch a special effort in the chronically distressed areas of Appalachia.


We must expand our small but our successful area redevelopment program.

 

We must enact youth employment legislation to put jobless, aimless, hopeless youngsters to work on useful projects.

 

We must distribute more food to the needy through a broader food stamp program.


We must create a National Service Corps to help the economically handicapped of our own country as the Peace Corps now helps those abroad.


We must modernize our unemployment insurance and establish a high-level commission on automation. If we have the brain power to invent these machines, we have the brain power to make certain that they are a boon and not a bane to humanity.

 

We must extend the coverage of our minimum wage laws to more than 2 million workers now lacking this basic protection of purchasing power.

 

We must, by including special school aid funds as part of our education program, improve the quality of teaching, training, and counseling in our hardest hit areas.

 

We must build more libraries in every area and more hospitals and nursing homes under the Hill-Burton Act, and train more nurses to staff them.


We must provide hospital insurance for our older citizens financed by every worker and his employer under Social Security, contributing no more than $1 a month during the employee's working career to protect him in his old age in a dignified manner without cost to the Treasury, against the devastating hardship of prolonged or repeated illness.


We must, as a part of a revised housing and urban renewal program, give more help to those displaced by slum clearance, provide more housing for our poor and our elderly, and seek as our ultimate goal in our free enterprise system a decent home for every American family.


We must help obtain more modern mass transit within our communities as well as low-cost transportation between them.


Above all, we must release $11 billion of tax reduction into the private spending stream to create new jobs and new markets in every area of this land.



About Me: Excerpts from President Lyndon B. Johnson's Annual Message to the Congress on the State of the Union delivered January 8, 1964. Source: Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: Lyndon B. Johnson, 1963-64. Volume I, entry 91, pp. 112-118. Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office, 1965.





Politics Y2K11

Ryan's Office Calls Cops On Jobless Protesters

By Arthur Delaney



Staffers for Rep. Paul Ryan (R-Wis.) called police on Thursday to disperse unemployed protesters staging a sit-in at his Kenosha, Wis., office, according to the protesters and police.


Protesters told HuffPost they're unhappy with Ryan's proposals to gut social programs and his new policy of not holding free public meetings with constituents during the congressional recess.

 

During the summer of 2009, Ryan hosted some 17 town halls. Admission to Ryan's one town-hall style event in his district this summer will cost $15, according to the Whitnall Park Rotary Club, which is hosting the Milwaukee-area event on Sept. 6.


Shanon Molina, 31, who lives in Kenosha with her daughter, said she lost her full-time job as an office administrator in 2009. For 18 months she received unemployment benefits and picked up a few shifts as a waitress and bartender. In January, she landed a new job as an office administrator, but at half the hours and half the pay of the previous job.

 

Molina said she and other members of Wisconsin Jobs Now, a coalition of community groups, neighborhood associations and labor unions, organized the Kenosha protest, which at one point on Thursday she said attracted more than 100 people. "I went there to talk to Paul Ryan," Molina said. "They said he was on vacation with his family in Colorado."


Shortly after the protesters arrived, Ryan's staffers handed them a written statement from the congressman. She described the staffers as cordial and polite.

 

"Although I was unable to personally meet with those who stopped by my Kenosha office, I appreciate hearing from so many on the urgent need to create jobs in Southeast Wisconsin," the statement said, according to a YouTube video of protesters reading it into a bullhorn outside the Kenosha office. "I pride myself on being accessible to those I represent."


Lt. Eric Larsen of the Kenosha Police Department told HuffPost that Ryan's office called the department and the officers who responded found seven protesters inside the building and about 50 protesters outside. "They left peaceably," Larsen said.

 

Some protesters returned on Friday. Kenosha resident Scott Page, 32, said he brought his laptop so he could look for jobs from inside Ryan's office. He said he hasn't been able to find anything better than temporary and part-time work since being laid off in 2007.

 

"My rent's due, and I honestly don't know where I'm going to come up with that money," Page said. "We're just gonna sit here until we get to talk to Ryan face to face. Every day we're going to sit here."

 

Ryan has boasted that he hosted lots of town hall meetings during the summer recess of 2009. "I had 17 and shattered attendance records at my town halls," Ryan said during an appearance on MSNBC. "You know, at the end of them, I was asking for a show of hands of the people who had never been to a town hall before, and it was about 95 percent. They were very civil."

 

During town halls in April of this year, Ryan heard from hecklers opposed to his plan to turn Medicare into a voucher system.





Disgruntled feels: Typical! Members of the Super Congress Deficit Committee have been selected. As you will recall, the twelve Senators and Representatives are charged with pinpointing the $1.5 trillion that will be cut from the deficit. According to a Paul Blumenthal and Sam Stein article on the Huffington Post website, watchdog groups are scrutinizing the committee members and staffers to discern any possible conflicts of interests, whether prior campaign contributions, businesses in their districts or even spousal connections. At least half a dozen staffers are former lobbyists, part of the unending flow of personnel between government and business. This is so typical of Washington. The foxes are in charge of the henhouse, so nothing good can come of the carnage that is sure to follow.



 

 

 

 

 

Disgruntled wants to know: All the relevant statistics indicate the economy is tanking. Even Wall Street financials, the chief beneficiaries of quantitative easing, recipients of the government bailout (TARP) and principal culprits in the mortgage meltdown, are losing value as stocks turn increasing volatile. If ever there was a time for bold and decisive action, this is it! President Obama joined members of Congress in taking a time out after the debt ceiling debacle that ended in the loss of the nation's AAA credit rating. Everyone deserves a vacation, especially the president, who deals with weighty issues on a constant basis. However, since he is forever on duty, he should be using his bully pulpit to jawbone the economy and give the American people the audacity to hope that better days are just over the horizon. Besides, why wait until September when we need some reason for optimism now?

 

 



Disgruntled says: Increasingly, it seems poor people are coming under attack. In New York, you can lose custody of a child, if you are caught in possession of marijuana, even if it is not enough to warrant an arrest. In Wisconsin, lawmakers tried to make it illegal for poor people on public assistance to carry cash. States across the nation are ending affirmative action programs and cutting or dismantling social services that target the poor and disadvantaged. A number of states have implemented more stringent voter registration measures that will negatively impact poor and minority communities. Rather than a war on poverty, there is a war on the poor in America!







 

 

 

 

Mailbox: E-Mails, Faxes and Telephone Calls



Email www.nytimes.com...Companies Point Fingers as Students Protest Conditions at Chocolate Plant...By Julia Preston...HERSHEY, Pa. -- A day after hundreds of foreign exchange students walked off their jobs at a plant packing Hershey's chocolates to protest low pay and physically draining work, executives at the Hershey Company and three other companies involved in the plant scrambled to sort out which one was responsible for the conditions that prompted the students' complaints. About 400 students, mainly from universities in China, Turkey and Eastern Europe, came to work at the packing plant under a summer cultural exchange program offered by the State Department. With visas called J-1, the students work for several months and then may travel around the country. The students, including many from medical and engineering graduate schools, said they were expecting a relaxing summer job and opportunities to befriend Americans. They were encouraged, they said, by the Web site of the council, which shows laughing students on a highway before a panoramic mountain landscape, promising a chance to "live your dream." Instead, students were dropped into the middle of a transformed American workplace, doing fast-paced production line and lifting work in round-the-clock shifts for wages of $7.25 to $8.35 an hour, under multiple layers of contractors. The students said they rarely saw American employees in their area of the plant, where they were packing Reese's, Kit-Kat and other candies. Their cultural exchange has been an unlikely connection with the American labor movement. A group called the National Guestworker Alliance helped them to organize, and they were joined by leaders from the AFL-CIO and the Service Employees International Union.

 

Email www.rawstory.com...Florida's welfare drug testing costs more than it saves...By David Edwards...Republican Florida Gov. Rick Scott's plan to test welfare recipients for drugs is costing the state money, despite his claims that the program would actually save tax dollars. A WFTV investigation found that out of the 40 recipients tested by Department of Central Florida's (DCF) region, only two resulted in positive results. And one of those tests is being appealed. Under the rules of the program, the state must reimburse recipients who receive negative test results. The state paid about $1,140 for the 38 negative tests, while saving less than $240 a month by denying benefits over the two positive tests. "We have a diminishing amount of returns for our tax dollars," the ACLU's Derek Brett told WFTV. "Do we want our governor throwing our precious tax dollars into a program that has already been proven not to work?" The cost to taxpayers could end up being significantly higher because the state expects to have to defend the law in court.

 

 

 

 

Email www.cnbc.com...Bank of America Cutting 3,500 Jobs, And More May Follow...Bank of America is cutting 3,500 jobs this quarter and working on a restructuring that could eliminate thousands of additional positions, adding to a slew of layoffs by major banks. Thousands of additional reductions are expected as part of an overhaul known as "Project New BAC. Executives at the bank still are discussing the possible range of cuts, but one person familiar with the situation said at least 10,000 jobs are likely to be eliminated. Investors have hammered the bank's stock amid fears it may need to raise money by offering new shares to help absorb billions in legal and credit costs stemming from its 2008 purchase of Countrywide Financial.