The DISH

Unbossed and unbought news and information you can use

Vol. 12 Issue 11…Dedicated to the Dialogue on Race…March 15, 2009

 

 

Venue for an Artist

Hunger

By Leslie Powell



They go to bed hungry more often than not,

Their parents make do with whatever they've got.

A peanut butter and jelly sandwich can be a treat,

For hungry children roaming the street,

Digging in garbage cans, looking for food,

Feeling alone and in a depressed mood.

Hungry at night, they can't get a good rest.

The next day at school, they can't do their best.



There's a problem here in the U.S.A.

And in Third World countries, far away.

We must support relief efforts and community food banks.

Helping starving children will be enough thanks.

We must band together, one and all

To end world hunger, wherever it calls!



About Me: Leslie Powell is an award winning poet who writes about national and world issues and spirituality. Leslie invites poets and others to join her in taking personal responsibility for creating a climate of tolerance and world peace. For more on this talented poet and causes on which she writes, visit http://peacepoem.sitesvp.com.







Bit of History

Fred Shuttlesworth



Born Freddie Lee Robinson on March 18, 1922 in Mount Meigs, Alabama, Fred Shuttlesworth was raised in Birmingham. After graduating from Selma University (1951) and Alabama State College (1952), he served as pastor of Birmingham's Bethel Baptist Church (1953-1961).

 

Shuttlesworth was Membership Chairman of the Alabama state chapter of the NAACP in 1956 when Alabama formally outlawed the organization from operating within the state. In May, 1956 Shuttlesworth and Ed Gardner established the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR) to continue the work of the outlawed organization.

 

Locally funded, ACMHR used litigation and direct action to pursue its goals of equal rights and integration. ACMHR sued the City of Birmingham when authorities ignored its demand that the City hire black police officers. Similarly, following the US Supreme Court decision in December, 1956 declaring Montgomery bus segregation unconstitutional, Shuttlesworth announced the ACMHR would challenge segregation laws in Birmingham.

 

On December 25, 1956, sixteen sticks of dynamite exploded under Shuttlesworth's bedroom window, heavily damaging the residence; Shuttlesworth somehow escaped unhurt. As Shuttlesworth emerged from the wreckage, a police officer, who also belonged to the Ku Klux Klan, told him, "If I were you I'd get out of town as quick as I could." Shuttlesworth replied, "I wasn't saved to run."

 

The following day Shuttlesworth led a group that integrated Birmingham's buses, and then sued after police arrested twenty-one passengers. His congregation built a new parsonage for him and posted sentries outside his home.

 

In 1957 Shuttlesworth, along with Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Rev. Ralph Abernathy, Rev. Joseph Lowery, Rev. T.J. Jemison, Rev. C.K. Steele, Rev. A.L.Davis and Bayard Rustin, founded the Southern Leadership Conference on Transportation and Nonviolent Integration, later renamed the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). The organization adopted the motto, "Not one hair of one head of one person should be harmed," to underscore its commitment to nonviolence. Despite his combative, blunt-spoken and headstrong demeanor, which frequently antagonized his colleagues and opponents, Shuttlesworth embraced the nonviolence philosophy. However, he was not shy in asking King to take a more active role in leading the fight against segregation and warning that history would not look kindly on those who gave "flowery speeches" but did not act on them.

 

Personally fearless, even as other committed activists were scared off or mystified by his willingness to accept the risk of death, Shuttlesworth vowed to "kill segregation or be killed by it." In 1957, when Shuttlesworth and his wife attempted to enroll their children in an all-white public school in Birmingham, a mob of Klansmen attacked them in the street; no police came to their rescue. Assailants beat him with chains and brass knuckles; someone stabbed his wife. The couple survived the attack. The attending physician expressed surprise that Shuttlesworth did not suffer a concussion; Shuttlesworth replied, "Doctor, the Lord knew I lived in a hard town, so he gave me a hard head." In 1958, Shuttlesworth survived another attempt on his life. A church member standing guard saw a bomb and quickly moved it to the street before it exploded.

 

Having alienated some members of his congregation by devoting as much time as he did to the civil rights movement, at the expense of weddings, funerals and other ordinary church functions, Shuttlesworth moved to Cincinnati, Ohio (1961) to take up the pastorage of the Revelation Baptist Church. He remained intensely involved in the Birmingham struggle after moving to Cincinnati and frequently returned to help lead actions.


Shuttlesworth participated in the sit-ins against segregated lunch counters in 1960 and took part in the Freedom Rides in 1961. In 1963, Shuttlesworth began a campaign to desegregate through mass demonstrations-what he called "Project C" (Confrontation). One of the 1963 demonstrations resulted in Shuttlesworth's conviction of parading without a permit from the City Commission. On appeals the case reached the US Supreme Court. In its 1969 decision in Shuttlesworth v. Birmingham, the Court reversed the conviction, declaring the circumstances indicated that the parade permit was denied not to control traffic, as the state contended, but to censor ideas.

 

Determined to force the city's authorities and business leaders to recalculate the cost of segregation, he was helped immeasurably by Eugene "Bull" Connor, the Commissioner of Public Safety and most powerful public official in Birmingham, who used Klan groups to heighten violence against blacks in the city. The televised images of Connor directing handlers of police dogs to attack unarmed demonstrators and firefighters using hoses to knock down children helped galvanize Congress into passing civil rights legislation in 1964 and 1965.

 

In 1966, Shuttlesworth organized the Greater New Light Baptist Church and founded the Shuttlesworth Housing Foundation (1988) to assist families who might otherwise be unable to buy their own homes. Named President of the SCLC in August, 2004, he resigned later in the year, complaining that "deceit, mistrust and a lack of spiritual discipline and truth have eaten at the core of this once-hallowed organization."

 

In January 2006, Shuttlesworth announced his retirement from the ministry. He delivered his final sermon on March 19, 2006 at the Greater New Light Baptist Church. He and his second wife, Sephira, moved to downtown Birmingham where he is receiving medical treatment.


Father of four and pastor to many, he was the subject of a 1999 biography by Andrew M. Manis, A Fire you Can't Put Out: The Civil Rights Life of Birmingham's Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth. On July 16, 2008, the Birmingham, Alabama Airport Authority approved changing the name of the Birmingham International Airport in his honor. On October 27, 2008, the airport was officially renamed the Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport. (Sources: www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk, http://en.wikipedia.org and www.aaregistry.com)





Vertical Integration Run Amok

By John Burl Smith



The present international financial meltdown was precipitated by many things, but vertical integration exacerbated and amplified the range and breath of the damage. Deregulation of the financial industry allowed vertical integration to run amok. Banks, brokerage houses and insurance companies engaging in unrestrained acquisitions and mergers grew to where they are viewed as "too big to be allowed to fail."

 

A vertically integrated business is one in which all stages of production, from acquisition to retail, are controlled by one company. An example is the oil industry, which finds and develops the wells, pumps and transports the oil then refines and sells various oil products. For oil, that may work well but such dominance in some industries can be disastrous.

 

Case in point is food production, a very vital market, where vertical integration has run amok. This intrusion is seen as an even greater threat to world stability and survival than in financial matters. Concern over the predatory behavior of corporations that dominate agriculture and their attempts to corner the entire food chain from seeds to sales represent the next worldwide crisis. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN), a network of over 600 non-governmental organizations, institutions and individuals in over 90 countries, believes that the control of the manufacture and sales of agrichemical in the hands of a few large multinational corporations (MNCs) -- Syngenta, Bayer, Monsanto, BASF, Dow and DuPont which control 85 percent of the pesticide market, valued at $30 billion -- place the world's food supply at risk.

 

The other side of the food coin reflects that three companies -- Cargill, Archer Daniels and Bunge -- control 90 per cent of the global grain trade, while DuPont and Monsanto dominate the global seed market. Eleven firms account for about half the world sales of seeds, of which a quarter are genetically engineered seeds. Monsanto, based in St. Louis, profits went up 44% last year, to $993 million, on $8.5 billion in revenue. Monsanto's shares, which closed at $104.81 on Dec. 5, increased 1,000%.

 

Those fighting domination of the world's food chain by agrichemical and agribusiness multinational corporations with deep pockets recognize that vertical integration has allowed more aggressive and assertive marketing techniques, similar to what happened on Wall Street after deregulation. The world's challenge is to find ways to oppose the takeover of the entire food production cycle by MNCs using proprietary strains of DNA, the sale of seeds to farmers, and the distribution and retail sales of food products in supermarkets.

 

As Javier Souza Casadinho of the Center for Studies on Appropriate Technologies in Argentina pointed out, "'Transnational corporations are buying up companies and contracting with food producers (farmers) which allow them to determine what is produced, how it is produced, for whom it is produced and at what price and quality." He went on, "Vertically integrated corporations can determine what kind of technology is used in food production, produce the inputs (seeds) that farmers need and facilitate genetically engineered crops. Globalization favors the multinationals and big corporations, and as markets become dominated by these giants, vertical integration destroys the free market by dictating profits and what is produced. Vertical integration also restructures the production process and leads to a mono-culture. Self-sufficient family farms and individual livelihoods are integrated into corporations through production and market arrangements, giving rise to increasing dependency among farmers for inputs from the larger corporations."


"Currently, the world is watching the destruction of the genuine free market as farmers' markets, hawker centres, and night markets -- where everyone is on a level playing field -- are being driven out of the marketplace." According to Rafael Mariano, the national chairperson of the Kilusang Magbubukiding Pilipinas (KMP), a nationwide federation of Philippine organizations of peasants, small farmers and farm workers and subsistence fisher folk, "New strategies are needed to counter these changing power structures. Adapting sustainable organic farming systems is necessary to stop the dependence on trans-nationals for inputs and regain control over the seeds and technology."


What is happening with food production is a parallel of the current worldwide financial crisis and should give the world pause. At the peak of their power and before the mortgage meltdown, vertical integration was great for Wall Street, because money was plentiful and credit cheap. Those running the world's finances refused to take serious any evidence of a coming catastrophe. The difference between money and food is the world can survive while the financial markets are brought back, but if a blight or terminator seed goes haywire, what will the world eat?


Vertical integration run amok in the financial industry brought the world to the brink of depression. Control of the world's food chain by a few multinationals corporations in the face of a similar breakdown spells worldwide famine and starvation. Then, there is the added concern of unforeseen and unintended consequences (mutagenesis) GMOs may introduce. The world trusted greedy people running its finances with disastrous results. People cannot afford to have such a life sustaining industry as food production controlled by a few greedy companies that are already "too big to fail."





Politics Y2K9

A Slow Hand of Help for Haiti

By John Burl Smith



Faced with worldwide ridicule at the knowledge that Haitian children are eating "mud cakes" to stave off starvation, Haitian officials and the international community differ on what is needed. Haitian officials (2-28-09) echoed the sentiments of Haitians fighting the United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement's (ICE) plan to deport over 30,000 Haitian nationals back to the Western hemisphere's poorest nation. Haitian Ambassador Raymond Joseph said the struggling country "can't handle the strain of additional citizens while it tries to cope with the impact of last year's tropical storms and food riots." Moreover, he refused to issue the travel documents needed to deport Haitians from the U.S. The lack of travel documents lengthens the time a deportee spends in custody. ICE has justified deportations by claiming that Haitians reduced available housing space in detention facilities for Mexicans, who are legitimate refugees. Ambassador Joseph vowed to demand a review of Bush administration policies toward Haiti.


The war of words cooled down slightly with the announcement that U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and former U.S. President Bill Clinton would visit Haiti on Monday (3-9-09) to urge Haiti to use international backing to haul itself out of demoralizing poverty. A different view of the situation came in a report by the International Crisis Group (ICG) based in Brussels. They are urging international donors scheduled to meet next month in Washington to provide the debt ridden nation with $3 billion over the next several years to help fend off deepening poverty and upgrade their ineffective governance. The conflict resolution and watchdog group warned, if Haiti is left at risk, renewed violence and political instability are distinct possibilities.


ICG's 16-page report pointed out that Haiti is enjoying a period of relative stability, but economic and social conditions can worsen over night, as they did last April, when riots over high food prices chased the prime minister from office. Then four storms socked the country and left nearly 800 people dead, while causing $1 billion in damage and halted economic growth. Tuesday's report went on to blame poor cooperation between President Rene Preval, new Prime Minister Michele Pierre-Louis and parliament for deadlocked legislation that prevented passage of a proposed $256.4 million budget bankrolled mostly by donors.

 

Such indecision, according to the ICG, could open the door to "spoilers," drug traffickers, corrupt politicians, gangs and businessmen who prefer a weak government to create problems. A similar scenario was presented in the U.S. State Department's annual International Narcotics Control Strategy Report just released. It said "South American cocaine on illegal flights through Haiti bound for the United States and Europe had increased over the past year."

 

Then, there are students fueling unrest, protesting a curriculum change. During Ban and Clinton's visit promoting the anti-poverty action plan for Haiti, they spoke to students. The U.N. chief said, "Haiti had a 'window of opportunity' because of the presence of a U.N. peacekeeping mission there and because of the country's tariff-free access to U.S. market. That is why Pres. Clinton and I are here personally first of all to demonstrate our solidarity and send a very strong message to the international community that we need Haiti to be able to emerge as a very stable, democratic and prosperous country in the region." Ban added, "The anti-poverty plan focuses on job creation, food security, reforestation of the almost treeless country and provision of basic services such as healthcare."

 

However, neither Ban nor Clinton addressed the "wildcard" issue in Haiti -- former President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. Several thousand of his supporters and Lavalas Family Party members staged a demonstration to protest electoral officials' decision to block all Lavalas candidates from participating in a long-delayed April 19 election to fill 12 vacant Senate seats. They have also demanded that U.S. President Barack Obama arrange Aristide's return to Haiti. Not addressing Aristide is asking for trouble. Help is being extended to Haiti very slowly. (Sources: http://heritagekonpa.com, www.nydailynews.com and http://news.yahoo.com)





Hood Notes

Monsanto's Dream Bill, HR 875 (Excerpt)

By Linn Cohen-Cole



To begin reversing GM contamination will require ending the power biotech companies such as Monsanto exert over our government and through that, over our food. HR 875 was introduced by Rosa DeLauro whose husband Stanley Greenburg works for Monsanto.


The bill is monstrous on level after level - the power it would give to Monsanto, the criminalization of seed banking, the prison terms and confiscatory fines for farmers, the 24 hours GPS tracking of their animals, the easements on their property to allow for warrantless government entry, the stripping away of their property rights, the imposition by the filthy, greedy industrial side of anti-farming international "industrial" standards to independent farms - the only part of our food system that still works, the planned elimination of farmers through all these means.


The corporations want the land, they want more intensive industrialization, they want the end of normal animals so they can substitute patented genetically engineered ones they own, they want the end of normal seeds and thus of seed banking by farmers or individuals. They want control over all seeds, animals, water, and land.

 

Our farmers are good stewards. That is who is threatened by Rosa DeLauro's bill (and because of that, we all are). At a time in this country when wise stewardship and the production of anything real - especially good food - is what is most needed, it is our best stewards whom Rosa DeLauro threatens, under the cruelly false name of "food safety."

 

And now Monsanto wants its own employee, Michael Taylor - the man who forced genetically engineered rBGH on us (unlabeled, unaware) when the Clintons placed him over "food safety" in the 90s - back in government, this time to act with massive police power as a "food safety tsar" from inside the White House. HR 875 would give him immense power over what is done on every single farm in the country and massive police state power to wield over farmers and punishments to break them at will.


The following quotes show Monsanto and its biotech ilk are not "stewards" at all. Their inhuman focus on profit has led to inhuman, insane, sickening products that require intense corruption of democracy and science institutes and media, to foist them on country after country, which don't want them.


It is our farmers who stand between us and this outrage which masquerades as science, as food, as normal business, as government. And it is or farmers who need not only protecting and but actual freeing from government intrusion, control and harm.


Vegetarians and vegans do not identify with farmers who raise animals but what is at stake here is critical for all of us. "First they came for the Jews" is an apt reminder of what matters in standing with each other because the overwhelming bureaucratic burdens, the recording over every single thing done on a farm, the warrantless inspections, the end of farmers markets, the criminalization of seed banking, the ten years in prison for stepping out of line in any way, will next be applied not to animals breaking out of fence onto a neighbors' farm, but for such things as not spraying pesticides on an organic farm to eradicate earthworms (now listed as an invasive species) because the government's "food safety tsar" has deemed it necessary. It is totalitarian control (and HR 875 epitomizes it) which we stand against, and now it is aimed with ferocity at farmers with animals. Stopping it now keeps all farmers safe.


Rosa DeLauro and Stanley Greenburg have a great deal to account for in attempting through a mislabeled bill with hidden intent to wipe out our farmers and harm all of us. HR 875 gives Monsanto greater power and opens doors wider to the following.  (For complete op-ed and more, log on to http://www.opednews.com/articles/Monsanto-s-dream-bill-HR-by-Linn-Cohen-Cole-090309-337.html)






News You Use

Historic Tour Riders



Early this spring, 165 citizens from across the nation will journey into the Deep South. Buses will leave from Raleigh, Durham and Charlotte, North Carolina on April 7, 2009. For the ninth consecutive year, the Raleigh MLK Committee is sponsoring a bus trip to Atlanta, Selma, Tuskegee, Montgomery, Birmingham and Memphis to retrace the steps of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and other civil rights heroes. The award-winning excursion will visit historical monuments and museums in the bedrock areas of "The Movement's" epic center.


Many historians have acknowledged that the work and sacrifices of Dr. King and other pioneers of the Civil Rights Movement helped pave the way for the election of America's first African American President. Museums in Montgomery, Birmingham and Memphis are adding new attractions which will highlight and educate citizens about the time-lines and events that helped change the trajectory of multiracial attitudes and voting patterns nationwide.

 

Highlights of the historic tour include a visit to the birthplace of Dr. King, a walk along historic "Sweet Auburn Avenue" in Atlanta and the Martin Luther King Center, where his tomb rests. Participants will relive "Bloody Sunday" and the harrowing Selma to Montgomery March experiences and understand the bravery of the ordinary men and women who risked their lives to register blacks to vote. Travelers will relive Rosa Park's nonviolent protest in Montgomery that inspired the bus boycott that galvanized the movement that ended segregation of public facilities across the nation, spend time in Birmingham, and visit the National Civil Rights Museum and Lorraine Hotel in Memphis where Dr. King was assassinated.


For more information on this historic tour, including itinerary and to obtain reservation forms, visit http://www.king-raleigh.org/events/body.cfm, email info@king-raleigh.org or call Bruce Lightner, MLK Committee Chairman, at (919) 834-6264.





 

Disgruntled wants to know: China is the US' largest creditor; it holds approximately a trillion dollars in US treasuries and notes issued by other government affiliated agencies, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. With US deficit spending run amok, the Chinese government is "worried" its stockpile of US-dollar denominated debt will be devalued with a rise in interest rates, which, according to economic theory, is likely to happen. Given the already prolonged nature of the current US economic crisis, one wonders have the Chinese waited too long before being "worried" about holding so much US debt in reserve?



Disgruntled says: Sure there were suckers and even sneaks across the racial divide that tried to game the system by buying more house than their incomes could afford. Likewise, there were hundreds of thousands of others with decent credit scores and sufficient incomes to purchase a home that were steered into the subprime market by unscrupulous lenders. On Friday, the NAACP filed class-action lawsuits in federal court charging Wells Fargo and HSBC with forcing blacks into subprime mortgages while whites with identical qualifications got lower rates. According to press reports, more lawsuits are in the works against a dozen other subprime lenders. It's about time someone sued the big banks that preyed on the black community during the housing bubble.



Disgruntled feels: Sick! Folks are still getting sick from eating salmonella-laced peanut products. Documents obtained by attorneys representing roughly 15,000 plaintiffs suing British drug maker Astra-Zeneca include internal memos showing company executives knew in 1997 that FDA-approved Seroquel caused diabetes and major weight gain. These are just two of the numerous problems that have come to light as a result of a lack of FDA oversight and due diligence. During the Bush administration, the FDA, which is supposed to be a consumer watchdog, suffered from a lack of funding and leadership. Critics have accused the agency of lax inspections and being a dysfunctional creature of the pharmaceutical and food industries it is supposed to regulate. People getting sick and dying because the agency is not doing its job. Call the doctor! The FDA is a sick puppy!






 

 

Mailbox: E-mails, Faxes and Telephone Calls



Email www.msnbc.com Obama bans 'downer' cows from food supply...President says current food safety system is a 'hazard to public health' - The Obama administration on Saturday permanently banned the slaughter of cows too sick or weak to stand on their own, seeking to further minimize the chance that mad cow disease could enter the food supply. The Agriculture Department proposed the ban last year after the biggest beef recall in U.S. history. The recall involved a Chino, California, slaughterhouse and "downer" cows. The Obama administration finalized the ban on Saturday. "As part of our commitment to public health, our Agriculture Department is closing a loophole in the system to ensure that diseased cows don't find their way into the food supply," President Barack Obama said in his weekly radio and video address. Those cows pose a higher risk of having mad cow disease. Because they wallow in feces, they also are susceptible to infections from bacteria that cause food poisoning, such as E. coli.


Email www.nytimes.com ...Prison Spending Outpaces All But Medicaid...By Solomon Moore...One in every 31 adults, or 7.3 million Americans, is in prison, on parole or probation, at a cost to the states of $47 billion in 2008, according to a new study. Criminal correction spending is outpacing budget growth in education, transportation and public assistance, based on state and federal data. Only Medicaid spending grew faster than state corrections spending, which quadrupled in the past two decades, according to the report by the Pew Center on the States, the first breakdown of spending in confinement and supervision in the past seven years. The increases in the number of people in some form of correctional control occurred as crime rates declined by about 25 percent in the past two decades. As states face huge budget shortfalls, prisons, which hold 1.5 million adults, are driving the spending increases. States have shown a preference for prison spending even though it is cheaper to monitor convicts in community programs, including probation and parole, which require offenders to report to law enforcement officers.

 

Email www.ap.com ...She turns cameras on American hunger...By Paul Arrillaga...An epidemiologist, folklorist and assistant professor of health policy at Drexel, Mariana Chilton has spent the last five years conducting research on hunger. Her assistants would park themselves in an emergency room, gathering data from low-income mothers whenever a health crisis brought them and their children to the hospital. They'd ask probing questions...sometimes the interviewers provided phone numbers for assistance or shelters. It just wasn't enough. Four years ago, she launched a "Grow Clinic" at St. Christopher's Hospital in Philadelphia that monitors nutrition in underweight children. And she frequently testifies before Congress about hunger. But her work left her with a nagging thought: "There's something greater that we could do here." So, when she learned she'd won a $100,000 award in late 2007, she ignored suggestions that she take a vacation and instead started work on "Witnesses to Hunger." She doled out cameras to inner-city mothers and made them chroniclers of a plight too often ignored, putting their work before the public and turning their daily lives into a powerful statement on a societal ill.