The DISH

Unbossed and unbought news and information you can use

Vol. 11 Issue 41…Dedicated to the Dialogue on Race…October 12, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free to do What?

By Doug Holloway



Occasionally I am invited to address a gathering of un-like-minded individuals to present my point of view on the state of Black progress, as I know it. Some seek to learn. Some seek to teach. Some seek to ridicule. I am open to them all and relish each and every comment as a stepping stone to a preconceived destination of my choosing. The following is an excerpt from one such recent exchange.

 

Once upon a time I selfishly and naively thought every slave wanted to be free. That was history as it was taught to me in the educational environment of various levels of schools. As I progressed through the journey that was to become my life, I learned that this, tragically, was not the case at all. I thought of KUNTA KINTE in ROOTS who innocently said "FIDDLER, that freedom must be a wonderful thing!" For some I suppose it is, but for just as many others the relevant question was "Now that we's free, what we gwine do?" Sadly, that question has just as much relevance today as it did then! That is the shame of the whole thing.

 

The sacrifices of Black people, who dared to dream generations ahead of this one, have been bought, sold and otherwise squandered by the generation that was supposed to be so bright, so smart, so intelligent - the generation that carried the hopes and dreams of a people long gone. It is the same generation that wasted the opportunities given to them in order for them to have a boost up in the world. Perhaps that is where the problem lies. The importance of just what has/is taking place would be more evident to those who reap the benefits, had they been compelled to do more than hold out an empty hand with expectations that it would be filled by someone else.

 

To try to answer the question "FREE TO DO WHAT?" with any semblance of common sense is as futile as trying to answer the question "WHY VOTE?" Those who don't know the answer deserve both and neither! WHY DON'T YOU?!







Why We Struggle

By John Burl Smith



Always one to jump in where angels fear to tread, I will give what I think is a reasonable answer to the afore asked questions. The above email from a DISH reader seemed to suggest slave descendants are engaged in a futile struggle. However, there was another group of slaves that were freed unexpectedly and vacillated between bondage and freedom -- the children of Israel. Only careful reading of the Bible provides real understanding of the socioeconomic and political reality of the average Israelite slave, who could not imagine being freed at the time.

 

The Bible presents the situation from the perspective of Moses, who talked directly to God, not from the perspective of individual slaves. Moses, if anyone, had every reason to believe and be confident in the success of God's plan; but even he needed constant reassurance and guidance from God. Even with God on their side and witnessing His awesome power and spectacular miracles, the children of Jacob did not follow God in lockstep, faithfully obeying His commands.


Given that reality, one must consider the difficult state of America's slave descendants as existing in a similar context, but without a God personally and visibly leading them every step of the way out of bondage. America's slave descendants today live in a so-called Christian culture, so whether one believes the Bible's story of the deliverance of the children of Israel or not, there is a commonality, still living in a nation that considered their ancestors less than human.

 

Archaeological evidence, as well as Biblical statements regarding Israelite slaves' existence, describes a wantonly barbaric period (paganism), steeped in animal and human sacrificial rituals (idolatry). War was the world's economic engine. Individuals had no value beyond their ability to serve their masters. God took the children of Jacob, who became Israelites, and used them to change the world. Through them, a barbaric and heathen world was transformed into a place where humanistic values, such as love, could be nurtured. It took thousands of years to turn a bunch of slaves living in a warring world to lay the foundation for the coming Messiah -- the Prince of Peace.


Present day slave descendants in the US were created without direct Divine intervention and guidance, but in spite of that they possess the potential to transform and make humanity a reality. Kidnapped victims from different African tribal cultures, slaves were simply groups of black people herded together and forced to endure a common existence. Out of the most horrific circumstances, people who did not speak the same language and from different cultures, as well as tribal enemies, found a common destiny in their pain and bondage.


Slaves did not find Jesus Christ, Christ found slaves, and to the amazement of the world the love they developed as bondsmen and women, serves as a shining example to the world. Although never having fully experienced freedom's promise, slave descendants have given the world a sense of freedom that other far more homogeneous and richer cultures envy and try to emulate. How was it possible for slaves to find such a "promise land," without a cloud or flame to follow? Instead of those miracles, a gracious God gave them HOPE!


Hope and love are two of the most powerful forces in the universe. Hope can sustain one when survival seems impossible. It can enable one to achieve the unbelievable. A belief by our ancestors that prayers are answered helped them hold fast to the impossible dream that something better was in store for those that survived. Hope became slave descendants' creed, which gave them the will to survive. This meant putting their faith in the next generation. The struggle for each successive generation was making sure they pushed the load up the hill a little farther than where it was when their generation took the point.


A case in point:  To understand the level of poverty that persists among slave descendants one must go back to Emancipation. Released from bondage penniless, successive generations of slave descendants have had to start from zero trying to accumulate and build wealth. Specifically, high unemployment and recessions (last hired and first fired) coupled with situations like the subprime mortgage debacle, have served to rob slave descendants of the wealth amassed within a generation. So, the following generation went back to square one - depending on finding a job. Contrast that to the sons and daughters of slave masters, who inherited wealth accrued from the free or 3/5 Compromise labor supplied by the ancestors of those with outstretched "empty hands."


Today, when one complains about the current generation of slave descendants and their shortcomings, the complainer must ask, "Who dropped the ball? Did I keep my shoulder to the wheel or stopped to see who wasn't pushing? Had our ancestors had such an attitude and did like others, we would still be riding in the back of the bus, entering buildings through the back door, and getting off sidewalks to allow whites to pass.

 

Hope, like prayer, creates an expectation and with it comes desire. With desire comes the will to act. With action comes an attitude of confidence and with confidence comes the reality of habit. Consequently, the question "Why vote!" creates an expectation that justifies not voting. For slave descendants, voting does not depend on an expectation of winning. Slave descendants vote as an exercise in building an expectation of winning. When our ancestors went to the polls, they knew they were not going to win; their action was a show of courage calculated to encourage more to come out the next election. Each generation taught the next to believe in the hope that if we continued to practice voting one day we would triumph.

 

No matter what the outcome may be, so whites steal that election, if slave descendants kept going to the polls in ever increasing numbers, one day whites won't be able to steal it. In the words of our ancestor, "We've come this far by faith leaning on the Lord." Why would we arrive at this point and start to worry about what white people are going to do? Our ancestors believed, "If the Lord is with you, who can stand against you!" So the question isn't "Why vote?" The question is "Why not vote?" Don't look around at others to see what they are doing, look in the mirror and ask "What am I doing?" You know the answer!







Intuit's Vibe

The Haunted Oak

By Paul Laurence Dunbar (1872-1906)



Pray why are you so bare, so bare,

Oh, bough of the old oak-tree;

And why, when I go through the shade you throw,

Runs a shudder over me?

 

My leaves were green as the best, I trow,

And sap ran free in my veins,

But I say in the moonlight dim and weird

A guiltless victim's pains.

 

They'd charged him with the old, old crime,

And set him fast in jail:

Oh, why does the dog howl all night long,

And why does the night wind wail?

 

He prayed his prayer and he swore his oath,

And he raised his hand to the sky;

But the beat of hoofs smote on his ear,

And the steady tread drew nigh.

 

Who is it rides by night, by night,

Over the moonlit road?

And what is the spur that keeps the pace,

What is the galling goad?

 

And now they beat at the prison door,

"Ho, keeper, do not stay!

We are friends of him whom you hold within,

And we fain would take him away


"From those who ride fast on our heels

With mind to do him wrong;

They have no care for his innocence,

And the rope they bear is long."


They have fooled the jailer with lying words,

They have fooled the man with lies;

The bolts unbar, the locks are drawn,

And the great door open flies.


Now they have taken him from the jail,

And hard and fast they ride,

And the leader laughs low down in his throat,

As they halt my trunk beside.


Oh, the judge, he wore a mask of black,

And the doctor one of white,

And the minister, with his oldest son,

Was curiously bedight.


Oh, foolish man, why weep you now?

'Tis but a little space,

And the time will come when these shall dread

The mem'ry of your face.


I feel the rope against my bark,

And the weight of him in my grain,

I feel in the throe of his final woe

The touch of my own last pain.


And never more shall leaves come forth

On the bough that bears the ban;

I am burned with dread, I am dried and dead,

From the curse of a guiltless man.


And ever the judge rides by, rides by,

And goes to hunt the deer,

And ever another rides his soul

In the guise of a mortal fear.


And ever the man he rides me hard,

And never a night stays he;

For I feel his curse as a haunted bough,

On the trunk of a haunted tree.





Bit of History

The Lynching of Claude Neal (1934)



In the months preceding Franklin Delano Roosevelt's inauguration as the 32nd and longest serving US President on March 4, 1933, the Great Depression worsened. Banks failed, factories closed, farm foreclosures rose and unemployment soared. As the depression deepened, so did social unrest and mob violence. Someone had to be blamed for the economic crisis. In some regions of the nation, particularly the South, whites blamed blacks for their economic plight. By October of 1934, more than forty blacks had died at the hands of lynch mobs, since FDR's inauguration. Claude Neal became the 45th mob victim.


On October 19, 1934, Claude Neal, 23, of Greenwood, Florida was arrested by Jackson County Deputy Sheriff J.P. Couliette for the murder of Lola Cannidy, 20, also of Greenwood, Florida. At the time of his arrest, Neal worked on John Green's peanut farm. Taken into custody with another man whom officials believed was also involved in the murder, the pair was taken to nearby woods for questioning.


Allegedly, Neal confessed and assumed full responsibility for the crime. Aware of the social unrest and lynching mood across the small farming community, Jackson County Sheriff W. F. Chambliss decide to transport Neal to Chipley, Florida, approximately 20 miles away. In addition to Neal, his mother, Annie Smith and his aunt, Sallie Smith, were arrested.


Following Neal's arrest, word was passed all over Northeastern Florida and southeastern Alabama that there was to be a "lynching party to which all white people are invited." On the pretext of providing protection for his prisoner, the Sheriff transported Neal to a jail in Brewton, Alabama, approximately 200 miles from Marianna, the county seat of Jackson County.


At the time of Neal's arrest, Marianna had a population of about 3,300. The black population comprised between 35% and 40%. The town was on the main highway between Tallahassee and Mobile and was in line for considerable tourist trade. Between 75% and 80% of the citizens of Jackson County belonged to either Methodist or Baptist churches. As the struggle for survival grew in intensity and severity during the Great Depression, blacks were forced gradually deeper and deeper into economic misery and insecurity.


Thus, despite the precautions against mob violence, a small lynching party composed of approximately 100 men took Neal from the jail early Friday morning, October 26, 1934. This mob directed that "all of the niceties of a twentieth century lynching . . . be inflicted upon Neal," who was tortured for ten or twelve hours before being dragged to the Cannidy house in Greenwood.


A member of the lynching party described what transpired in great detail: "After taking the nigger to the woods about four miles from Greenwood, they cut off his penis. He was made to eat it. They cut off his testicles and made him eat them and say he liked it. . . .Then they sliced his sides and stomach with knives and every now and then somebody would cut off a finger or toe. Red hot irons were used on the nigger to burn him from top to bottom. From time to time during the torture a rope was tied around Neal's neck and he was pulled up over a limb and held there until he almost choked to death. Then he was let down and the torture began all over again. After several hours of this unspeakable torture, they decided just to kill him. Neal's body was tied to a rope on the rear of an automobile and dragged over the highway to the Cannidy home. Here a mob estimated to number somewhere between 3000 and 7000 people from eleven southern states excitedly awaited his arrival. When the car which was dragging Neal's body came in front of the Cannidy home, a man who was riding the rear bumper cut the rope. A woman came out of the Cannidy house and drove a butcher knife into his heart. Then the crowd came by and some kicked him and some drove their cars over him. Men, women, and children were numbered in the vast throng that came to witness the lynching."


It is reported from reliable sources that the little children, some of them mere tots, who lived in the Greenwood neighborhood, waited with sharpened sticks for the return of Neal's body and that when it rolled in the dust on the road that awful night these little children drove their weapons deep into the flesh of the dead man. The body, which by this time was horribly mutilated, was taken to Marianna, a distance of ten or eleven miles, where it was hung to a tree on the northeast corner of the courthouse square.


Pictures were taken of the mutilated form and hundreds of photographs were sold for fifty cents each. Scores of citizens viewed the body as it hung in the square. The body was perfectly nude until the early morning when someone had the decency to hang a burlap sack over the middle of the body. The body was cut down about eight-thirty Saturday morning, October 27, 1934.


Fingers and toes from Neal's body have been exhibited as souvenirs in Marianna, where one man offered to divide the finger which he had with a friend as "a special favor." Another man has one of the fingers preserved in alcohol. (Sources: Daily Times-Courier, October 26 and 27, www.nathanielturner.com and www.yale.edu)







Venue for an Artist

Predatory Lenders' Partner in Crime

By Eliot Laurence Spitzer



Several years ago, state attorneys general and others involved in consumer protection began to notice a marked increase in a range of predatory lending practices by mortgage lenders. Some were misrepresenting the terms of loans, making loans without regard to consumers' ability to repay, making loans with deceptive "teaser" rates that later ballooned astronomically, packing loans with undisclosed charges and fees, or even paying illegal kickbacks. These and other practices, we noticed, were having a devastating effect on home buyers. In addition, the widespread nature of these practices, if left unchecked, threatened our financial markets.


Even though predatory lending was becoming a national problem, the Bush administration looked the other way and did nothing to protect American homeowners. In fact, the government chose instead to align itself with the banks that were victimizing consumers.

 

Predatory lending was widely understood to present a looming national crisis. This threat was so clear that as New York attorney general, I joined with colleagues in the other 49 states in attempting to fill the void left by the federal government. Individually, and together, state attorneys general of both parties brought litigation or entered into settlements with many subprime lenders that were engaged in predatory lending practices. Several state legislatures, including New York's, enacted laws aimed at curbing such practices.

 

What did the Bush administration do in response? Did it reverse course and decide to take action to halt this burgeoning scourge? As Americans are now painfully aware, with hundreds of thousands of homeowners facing foreclosure and our markets reeling, the answer is a resounding no.


Not only did the Bush administration do nothing to protect consumers, it embarked on an aggressive and unprecedented campaign to prevent states from protecting their residents from the very problems to which the federal government was turning a blind eye.

 

Let me explain: The administration accomplished this feat through an obscure federal agency called the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). The OCC has been in existence since the Civil War. Its mission is to ensure the fiscal soundness of national banks. For 140 years, the OCC examined the books of national banks to make sure they were balanced, an important but uncontroversial function. But a few years ago, for the first time in its history, the OCC was used as a tool against consumers.

 

In 2003, during the height of the predatory lending crisis, the OCC invoked a clause from the 1863 National Bank Act to issue formal opinions preempting all state predatory lending laws, thereby rendering them inoperative. The OCC also promulgated new rules that prevented states from enforcing any of their own consumer protection laws against national banks. The federal government's actions were so egregious and so unprecedented that all 50 state attorneys general, and all 50 state banking superintendents, actively fought the new rules.

 

But the unanimous opposition of the 50 states did not deter, or even slow, the Bush administration in its goal of protecting the banks. In fact, when my office opened an investigation of possible discrimination in mortgage lending by a number of banks, the OCC filed a federal lawsuit to stop the investigation.


Throughout our battles with the OCC and the banks, the mantra of the banks and their defenders was that efforts to curb predatory lending would deny access to credit to the very consumers the states were trying to protect. But the curbs we sought on predatory and unfair lending would have in no way jeopardized access to the legitimate credit market for appropriately priced loans. Instead, they would have stopped the scourge of predatory lending practices that have resulted in countless thousands of consumers losing their homes and put our economy in a precarious position.


When history tells the story of the subprime lending crisis and recounts its devastating effects on the lives of so many innocent homeowners, the Bush administration will not be judged favorably. The tale is still unfolding, but when the dust settles, it will be judged as a willing accomplice to the lenders who went to any lengths in their quest for profits. So willing, in fact, that it used the power of the federal government in an unprecedented assault on state legislatures, as well as on state attorneys general and anyone else on the side of consumers.


About Me: Born June 10, 1959, Eliot L. Spitzer is the son of real estate tycoon Bernard Spitzer and Anne Spitzer, an English literature professor. An attorney, Spitzer served as Governor of New York from January 2007 until his resignation on March 17, 2008 in the wake of his involvement in a high-priced prostitution ring. Prior to being elected governor, Spitzer served as New York State Attorney General. This article was published online February 14, 2008 at www.washingtonpost.com.







Politics Y2K8

McCain: Nasty as Bush in 2000

By Dot



A conservative is a man with two perfectly good legs who, however, has never learned how to walk forward. Franklin D. Roosevelt


In 2000, the South Carolina GOP presidential primary campaign got extremely nasty. Senator John McCain, who initially appealed to some Democrats and independents, looked as if he would take conservative South Carolina, until George W. Bush supporters circulated church fliers labeling Senator John McCain, Bush's chief rival, "The Fag Candidate." Slurs directed at McCain and push poll distortions of his record and character included an illegitimate child, supposedly the result of an illicit affair with a black prostitute. Portrayed as a common drug addict that stole prescription drugs to feed her habit, McCain's wife, Cindy, was not spared the nasty campaign attacks, rumors and innuendoes. McCain's temperament and stability were also called into question. Some Bush supporters and veteran fringe groups, like the Swift boaters than distorted Sen. John Kerry's Vietnam war record in 2004, called McCain mentally weak, a traitor who collaborated with the enemy during his years as a prisoner of war and 'the Manchurian Candidate.'


Eventually, the barrage of dirty tactics proved too much for the maverick. McCain dropped out of the presidential race following his defeat in South Carolina. To the amazement of his supporters, McCain spent the next seven years embracing Bush and his neo-conservative politics of preemptive warfare fought on foreign sources of credit, tax cuts for the wealthy and deregulation.


Fast forward 2008. Desperate to close the gap and stir up their conservative base, McCain and his vice-presidential running mate, Alaska Governor Sarah Palin, are employing tactics similar to those used by Bush in 2000 against Senator Barack Obama, who is apparently leading in all national polls. With the election a mere three (3) weeks away, desperation has set in, and McCain and Palin appear willing to employ even dirty tactics to win.

 

Congressman John Lewis (D-GA) posted the following on http://www.politico.com: "As one who was a victim of violence and hate during the height of the Civil Rights Movement, I am deeply disturbed by the negative tone of the McCain-Palin campaign. What I am seeing reminds me too much of another destructive period in American history. Sen. McCain and Gov. Palin are sowing the seeds of hatred and division, and there is no need for this hostility in our political discourse.

 

During another period, in the not too distant past, there was a governor of the state of Alabama named George Wallace who also became a presidential candidate. George Wallace never threw a bomb. He never fired a gun, but he created the climate and the conditions that encouraged vicious attacks against innocent Americans who were simply trying to exercise their constitutional rights. Because of this atmosphere of hate, four little girls were killed on Sunday morning when a church was bombed in Birmingham, Alabama.


As public figures with the power to influence and persuade, Sen. McCain and Gov. Palin are playing with fire, and if they are not careful, that fire will consume us all. They are playing a very dangerous game that disregards the value of the political process and cheapens our entire democracy. We can do better. The American people deserve better."

 

In response to Rep. Lewis' statement, which the McCain campaign called "brazen and baseless," Senator Obama was asked to "personally repudiate these outrageous and divisive comments." Yet, we have all heard and seen replays on television of Gov. Palin's stump speeches stirring up crowds of supporters by suggesting Senator Obama "pals around with terrorists." Palin has yet to discourage supporters shouting "terrorist," yelling "off with his head," and other racist slurs.


While Senator McCain may have toned down the divisive rhetoric over the past few days, he has apparently not called off the nasty attacks. And, like Bush in 2000, he pretends to be above the fray, running on his experience and record. Meanwhile his attack dogs, no doubt led behind the scenes by someone like Karl Rove, savage his opponent.







Mailbox: E-Mails, Faxes and Telephone Calls



Email www.msnbc.com ...IMF warns of global financial meltdown ...Bush urges patience in crisis fix; rich nations vow to fight credit crunch...The International Monetary Fund warned Saturday that debt-ridden banks were pushing the global financial system to the brink of meltdown and wealthy nations had so far failed to restore confidence. The IMF's policy setting panel said the economic crisis is so deep and widespread that it requires excellent coordination among nations and a willingness to take bold action. It endorsed a plan of action to do everything possible to protect the financial system and get credit flowing again. Bush appealed for patience as world leaders raced to stabilize financial markets and avert the deepest global recession in decades, but the 185-nation IMF said even more steps would be needed in the coming months. "Intensifying solvency concerns about a number of the largest U.S.-based and European financial institutions have pushed the global financial system to the brink of systemic meltdown," IMF chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn said.



Email http://online.wsj.com ...Nearly 1 in 6 homeowners 'under water'...After a housing slump that has pushed values down 30% in some areas, roughly 12 million households owe more than their homes are worth. The relentless slide in home prices has left nearly one in six U.S. homeowners owing more on a mortgage than the home is worth, raising the possibility of a rise in defaults -- the very misfortune that touched off the credit crisis last year. The result of homeowners being "under water" is more pressure on an economy that is already in a downturn. No longer having equity in their homes makes people feel less rich and thus less inclined to shop at the mall. And having more homeowners under water is likely to mean more eventual foreclosures, because it is hard for a borrower in financial trouble to refinance or sell a home and pay off the mortgage if the debt exceeds the home's value. A foreclosed home, in turn, tends to lower the value of other homes in its neighborhood.



Email www.gregpalast.com...The $200 billion bail-out for predator banks and Spitzer charges are intimately linked...By Greg Palast...March 14th, 2008...While New York Governor Eliot Spitzer was paying an 'escort' $4,300 in a hotel room in Washington, just down the road, George Bush's new Federal Reserve Board Chairman, Ben Bernanke, was secretly handing over $200 billion in a tryst with mortgage bank industry speculators. Both acts were wanton, wicked and lewd. But there's a BIG difference. The Governor was using his own checkbook. Bush's man Bernanke was using ours. This week, Bernanke's Fed, for the first time in its history, loaned a selected coterie of banks one-fifth of a trillion dollars to guarantee these banks' mortgage-backed junk bonds. The deluge of public loot was an eye-popping windfall to the very banking predators who have brought two million families to the brink of foreclosure. Up until Wednesday, there was one single, lonely politician who stood in the way of this creepy little assignation at the bankers' bordello: Eliot Spitzer



Email http://bulletin.aarp.org/...No Place to Call Home...Why Are More Older Americans Sleeping in Their Cars?...By Carole Fleck ..Behind a security gate in the desolate parking lot of a historic church in Santa Barbara, Calif., the grandmother settles in for the night in her Jeep Grand Cherokee. She reads a book, says her prayers and tucks a coat under her head before drifting off to sleep in the back seat. No one knows she is homeless--not her coworkers at the coffee shop where she earns $8 an hour nor her colleagues at the real estate firm where she spends time each week trying to rebuild a business. Today she epitomizes the changing face of homelessness as a small but growing number of lower- and middle-income Americans--people who never expected to become homeless--are driven out of their homes and onto the street by the nation's economic turmoil and the record foreclosure rate.